The invention discloses a
processing method for controlling
carburizing and
quenching deformation of a thin-wall sleeve gear, which is characterized in that the thin-wall sleeve gear is slowly cooled along with a furnace in a vacuum environment after
carburizing, deformation caused by thermal stress is favorably reduced, and then a
solid carburizer is adopted for boxing protection, so that no oxidation and no
decarburization of parts can be ensured; the part which is expanded after being heated is quickly sleeved into the cold-state
quenching mold to restrain the free shrinkage of the part, so that the
quenching deformation can be effectively controlled, and the dimensional stability of the part after being quenched is ensured; after the part is cooled to the
room temperature, cooling continues, heat preservation is conducted for preset time, then
air cooling is conducted, residual
austenite can be reduced, and the
hardness and abrasion resistance of the carburized surface are improved; and finally, the thin-wall sleeve gear is subjected to
air cooling after low-temperature heating and heat preservation for preset time, quenching
internal stress can be reduced, and
brittleness is reduced. According to the method,
carburizing and quenching deformation of the thin-wall sleeve tooth is remarkably reduced, the stability of the
machining size of the part is improved, the wall thickness of the part does not need to be thickened,
machining deformation is reduced, and the
machining quality of the part is improved.