The application discloses a real-time leakage positioning
monitoring system and method based on electrical resistance
tomography, relates to the technical field of process
tomography and industrial
safety monitoring, and solves the technical problem that it is difficult to intelligently identify, three-dimensionally position and quantitatively evaluate leakage events; the
system comprises a
sensor array, a multi-
channel data acquisition and excitation module, a real-
time data processing and image reconstruction module, a leakage intelligent identification and positioning module, a man-
machine interaction and
data management module; the core lies in that a multi-layer nested
annular array and a sparse measurement strategy are adopted to improve
data acquisition efficiency, a
physical information neural network is introduced to reconstruct an image, a measurement topological coding matrix and a physical residual correction module are used to reconstruct the image, and finally, a time-space dual-domain leakage probability field model is constructed, a virtual sensor network and an improved D-S
evidence reasoning framework are combined to intelligently identify and position a leakage
diffusion mode.