The invention relates to the technical field of nano biological medicines, and discloses a photo-thermal-
enzyme catalysis nano-particle as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The photo-thermal-
enzyme catalysis nano-particles are constructed by crosslinking water-soluble self-
doped polyaniline nano-particles,
human serum albumin,
lactate oxidase and
collagenase through a thioacetal
linker capable of being split by
active oxygen.
Collagenase and
lactate oxidase (LOx) are integrated into the same
nanoparticle system through a thioacetal (TK)
linker, the TK
linker is split under the action of
tumor microenvironment active oxygen (ROS) and H2O2 generated by
catalysis of the LOx, the activity of the two enzymes is synchronously activated, a collagen matrix (
physical barrier) is degraded,
lactic acid (chemical barrier) is removed, the
tumor microenvironment is efficiently remodeled, and the
tumor microenvironment can be effectively inhibited. The problems that the regulation effect of a single barrier is limited, and the tumor microenvironment is difficult to improve are solved.