This invention relates to a biological material ball stove including a fan, a secondary wind pipe, a valve, a flowmeter, a supply pipe, a gasification agent pipe, a loop air pre-heating chamber, a loop air conduction chamber, a stove head, a stove body, a heat preservation layer, an inner container and biological material balls, in which, the upper part of outside of the stove is a water tank made of stainless steel, the fan is connected with the loop air pre-heating chamber at the bottom of the hearth via a gasification agent pipe, the heat preservation layer, the inner container and the hearth are orderly placed in the body, a grate is under the hearth and the stove head is above it, the loop air conduction chamber is at the bottom of the head, the secondary wind pipe and the chimney are at the outside wall of the conduction chamber with a stage along the internal wall for placing a stove cover.