The invention discloses a tri-strain tri-polycrystal-plane BiCMOS (Bipolar complementary metal oxide semiconductor) integrated device and a preparation method thereof. The method comprises the following steps: preparing an embedded layer on a substrate plate, growing N-type Si epitaxy, preparing a deep channel isolator, preparing a collecting electrode contact area, preparing a base area and a transmission area, and forming a SiGe HBT (Heterojunction bipolar transistor) device; etching deep channels in the active areas of an NMOS (N-channel metal oxide semiconductor) device and a PMOS (P-channel metal oxide semiconductor) device, selectively epitaxially growing the following layers in the channel: a P-type Si layer, a P-type SiGe gradient layer, a P-type SiGe layer, a P-type strain Si layer as the active area of the NMOS device, an N-type Si layer, an N-type strain SiGe layer, and an N-type Si cap layer as the active area of the PMOS device; preparing a virtual grid, performing MOS (Metal oxide semiconductor) device light doped source / drain (LDD) injection, preparing a spacer, and self-aligning to form an MOS device source / drain; and etching the virtual grid, and sedimentating an SiON grid dielectric layer and a W-TiN composite grid to form a CMOS structure, and finally forming a BiCMOS circuit. According to the method, a tensile strain Si with high electron mobility and a compressive strain SiGe with high hole mobility are fully utilized as the conductive channels of the NMOS device and the PMOS device respectively, thus the performances of a BiCMOS integrated circuit are effectively improved.