The invention relates to the technical field of
biomedical engineering. A
middle ear fully-implanted artificial
cochlea comprises a sensing part and a stimulating
electrode part, and the sensing part is directly connected with the stimulating
electrode part. The sensing part comprises a supporting layer, and the supporting layer is made of
silicon or
silicon dioxide; the sensing part further comprises piezoelectric units fixed on the supporting layer, and each piezoelectric unit comprises an upper
electrode layer, a piezoelectric sensing layer made of a piezoelectric material and a lower electrode layer which are stacked in the thickness direction; the resonant frequencies of the piezoelectric units are different; the stimulating electrode part comprises
platinum electrode contacts which are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the piezoelectric units, and the
platinum electrode contacts are connected with the piezoelectric units through
platinum wires; the stimulating electrode part further comprises an insulating sleeve connected with the supporting layer, and the platinum electrode contacts are sequentially arranged in the length direction of the insulating sleeve. A
signal processing circuit between a traditional sensing part and a stimulating electrode part is omitted, meanwhile, external power supply and an active circuit are not needed, and sound-
electricity conversion is achieved purely depending on the piezoelectric effect.