The invention provides an online examination
system and method capable of adaptively adjusting cognitive pressure, the
system comprises an examinee interaction terminal, a physiological
signal acquisition device and a
processing device, and the examinee interaction terminal presents examination content to examinees and receives interaction input of the examinees; the physiological
signal acquisition equipment acquires multi-
modal physiological signals of examinees in real time; the
processing equipment obtains a cognitive
pressure index representing the cognitive
pressure level of the examinee in real time through a pressure evaluation model based on the multi-
modal physiological
signal of the examinee; dynamically generating a regulation and control instruction according to the cognitive
pressure index and a preset self-adaptive rule; and adjusting examination parameters presented to the examinee and / or triggering pressure relief
intervention measures based on the regulation and control instruction. According to the method, a closed-loop process including
signal acquisition, pressure evaluation, decision regulation and control and intervention execution is constructed, so that the cognitive pressure of the examinee can be objectively quantified and adjusted in real time, personalized self-adaptive examination experience is realized, and the performance of the examinee is improved while the examination validity is ensured.