39 results about "Guinea fowl" patented technology

The invention discloses a guinea fowl ecologically breeding method. The method comprises the following steps of a, egg selection: keeping hatching eggs under the conditions of a temperature of 16-19 DEG C and a relative humidity of 60-70% for less than or equal to 10 days, wherein the weight of the eggs is 45-50 grams; b, incubation: incubating the eggs in an incubator at a temperature of 38.5 DEG C and a humidity of 56% in the first 23 days, and then hatching the eggs in a hatching machine at a temperature of 37.2 DEG C and a humidity of 70%; c, chick breeding; d, ground free-ranging of commercial guinea fowl. The guinea fowl ecologically breeding method achieves combination of free-ranging and cage-rearing; the bred guinea fowl is fed in a grazing and artificial feedstuff supplement integrated mode and accordingly obtains sufficient muscle exercising during the free-ranging process; artificially-supplemented feedstuff does not contain antibiotics and is reasonable in proportioning; compared with feedstuff-fed chickens ion the market, the guinea fowl bred through the method is richer in meat nutrients, higher in quality, delicious in flavor, capable of meeting the requirements of green food and applicable to wide popularization and application.

The invention provides a preparation method of a guinea fowl feed, which is composed of the following components in parts by weight: sorghum flour, soybean leaf powder, vegetable bud powder, sweet potato protein powder, yellow mealworm powder, apple powder, green vegetable powder, corn leaf powder, lotus leaf powder, rape powder, vitamin A, pine needle powder, white sugar powder, licorice powder, chrysanthemum powder, malt powder, red jujube powder and hawthorn powder; the guinea fowls raised by the feed grow and develop fast and body types are robust and beautiful; the guinea fowls raised by the feed are big and strong and the morbidity thereof is low; and the guinea fowl feed effectively overcomes the defects of early-stage molting, less pecking, slow growth and development, small stature, light weight, less activity amount, poor palatable performance, high risk of suffering various infectious diseases and easy death of serious cases, which are caused by nutritional deficiency of the traditional feed.

A preparation method of feeds for grey guinea fowls adopts the following ingredients by weight percent: 10-14% of white fish meal, 6-8% of bran, 10-14% of soya bean meal, 10-14% of cornmeal, 6-10% of pagoda leaf meal, 8-10% of rice bran meal, 2-4% of calcium meal, 1-3% of zinc meal, 1-3% of vitamin B complex, 2-4% of stone meal, 8-12% of animal albumin meal, 1-3% of salt, 2-4% of radix pseudostellariae, 1-3% of angelica, 2-4% of asparagus, 1-3% of unibract fritillary bulb, 2-4% of honeysuckle, 1-3% of cordate houttuynia and 2-4% of radix isatidis. The preparation method comprises the following steps: proportionally placing the above meal into a multiplex stirrer to be stirred, taking out the meal to be placed into a ring model grinder to be ground, taking out the meal to be placed into a dryer to be dried, taking out the meal to be placed into a ring model swelling machine to be swelled, taking out the meal to be transferred into a ring model rigid granulator to produce precipitated rigid granulated feeds, sieving the feeds by a 80-mesh sieve to obtain the granules with weight of 0.2g singly and sealing and packing the granules according to the required weight.

The invention relates to the technical field of feed, in particular to special feed for guinea fowls. The feed is prepared by matching of the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 65-85% of maizes, 20-30% of peanut cake dregs, 25-30% of rye, 12-15% of middlings, 8-10% of flaxseed dregs, 8-10% of oil tea cakes, 25-30% of buckwheat, 8-10% of dried potatoes, 1-2% of walkingstick powder, 1-2% of ladybird powder, 2-3% of chervil, 2-3% of tender barnyard grass stem leaves, 1-2% of duck blood meal, 1-2% of goose egg shells, 2-3% of carrot tassels, 0.5-1% of kaolin, 1-2% of pineapple juice, 2-3% of beer yeast powder, a proper amount of salt and 0.2-0.5% of a phagostimulant. According to the special feed for the guinea fowls, which is provided by the invention, all raw materials are pure natural components, have no any addition of chemical synthetic drugs, and preferably keep the natural flavor of the guinea fowls; the balanced nutrition promotes the production performance; the laying rate is improved; the daily gain is obvious.

The invention discloses a guinea fowl feeding healthcare powder which is prepared from the follow raw materials in parts by weight: 0.8-1.2 parts of polygonatum, 0.5-0.7 part of angelica, 0.2-0.4 part of astragalus, 0.2-0.4 of isatis root, 0.2-0.4 part of medicated leaven, 0.2-0.4 part of arctiin complanatus, 0.2-0.4 part of semen astragali complanati, 0.2-0.4 part of bupleurum, 0.2-0.4 part of cassia twig, 0.2-0.4 part of cimicifugae foetidae, 0.2-0.4 part of pueraria, 0.2-0.4 part of epimedium, 0.2-0.4 part of orange peel, 0.2-0.4 part of garlic powder, 1-2 parts of carrot, 1-2 parts of hawthorn, 1-2 parts of silkworm chrysalis, 1-2 parts of black soybean meal, 1-2 parts of sweet potato leaves and a proper amount of honey. The raw materials are made into an extract by adopting the conventional method, and then the extract is dried and ground into powder. The guinea fowl feeding healthcare powder can be fed to the guinea fowls to improve the disease resistance of the guinea fowls effectively. The manure of the guinea fowls fed with the guinea fowl feeding healthcare powder is not smelly, and the guinea fowl feeding healthcare powder is particularly beneficial to purifying the environment of the large-scale guinea fowl farm. If the guinea fowl feeding healthcare powder is fed to the young guinea fowls, the meat of the guinea fowls in the growing stage has a unique flavor, and even the flavor still remains on the killed guinea fowls.

The invention relates to the field of livestock and poultry raising, in particular to a raising method for guinea fowls. On the basis of conventional feed materials, fruits, branches and leaves of plants, such as melinis minutiflora seeds, sea buckthorn fruits, raspberries and perilla leaves, are added, and consequently, not only is the palatability of feed increased, but also a variety of nutritional ingredients are contained; Chinese herbal medicinal ingredients, such as honeysuckle and herba houttuyniae, also can enhance the disease resistance and bacteria resistance of the guinea fowls, so the incidence rate is decreased; moreover, the feather colors are bright. The feed is easy to prepare, the fed guinea fowls can actively eat the feed, growth is fast, meat is delicious, and high profit can be gained by raisers.

The invention relates to the field of animal incubation, and in particular relates to a guinea fowl egg incubating method, which is energy-saving and efficient, through selecting eggs, disinfecting and controlling temperature and humidity and the scientific management, the hatching rate is up to 97%-98% which is the highest level under the same climate, and guinea fowls according with the green and organic standard can be incubated.

A preparation method of feeds for white guinea fowls adopts the following ingredients by weight percent: 2-4% of pagoda leaf meal, 2-6% of grass seed meal, 2-4% of rice bran meal, 15-19% of white fish meal, 14-18% of soya-bean cake meal, 15-21% of soybean rice meal, 8-14% of bran, 1-3% of vitamin A, 1-3% of vitamin B complex, 2-4% of calcium meal, 1-3% of potassium meal, 1-3% of zinc meal, 2-4% of fish liver oil, 1-3% of salt, 1-3% of ginseng, 2-4% of sterculia lychnophora, 1-3% of nutgrass, 2-4% of mulberry leaves and 1-3% of coptis root. The preparation method comprises the following steps: proportionally placing the above meal into a multiplex stirrer to be stirred, taking out the meal to be placed into a ring model grinder to be ground, taking out the meal to be placed into a dryer to be dried, taking out the meal to be placed into a ring model swelling machine to be swelled, taking out the meal to be transferred into a ring model rigid granulator to produce precipitated rigid granulated feeds, sieving the feeds by a 80-mesh sieve to obtain the granules with weight of 0.2g singly and sealing and packing the granules according to the required weight.

The invention discloses a feed formula for guinea fowls. A feed is prepared by mixing main materials and Chinese herbal medicine additives according to the ratio of 1000:(1.6-2.2), wherein the main materials comprise the following raw materials in parts by weight: 35-45 parts of corn, 20-30 parts of sorghum, 8-14 parts of bran, 5-10 parts of peanut cakes, 10-15 parts of soyabean protein powder, 4-8 parts of buckwheat hulls, 3-6 parts of horseshoe residue, 2.5-4.5 parts of carrot seeds, 2-3 parts of cauliflower stem leaves, 1.5-2.5 parts of livestock placenta powder and 1-2 parts of honey bee pupae powder; the Chinese herbal medicine additives comprise the following raw materials in parts by weight: 1.5-2.5 parts of acanthopanax, 1-2 parts of dangshen, 0.8-1.6 parts of Pandan leaves, 2-3 parts of tarragon, 1-2 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 1.2-1.8 parts of litsea cubeba, 1.6-2.2 parts of radix ophiopogonis, 0.5-1.5 parts of glede tea, 1.8-2.4 parts of rhizoma cyperi, 2.5-3.5 parts of shaddock peel, 1-2 parts of fructus aurantii immaturus and 2-3 parts of angelica sinensis. The feed is scientific and reasonable in formula, comprehensive and balanced in nutrition, and capable of meeting the growth demand of the guinea fowls, and has the effects of improving the immunity of the organisms, promoting the rapid growth, improving the production performance, controlling diseases, improving the meat quality and improving feed benefits.

The invention discloses a quick-fattening breeding method of agelastes meleagrides. The method is characterized by including following steps: (1), preparing a chicken house: using 3% caustic soda to spray and wash each wall face and the undersurface of the chicken house, and using potassium permanganate and formalin solution to fumigate and disinfect the chicken house for 24h; (2), managing at a brooding period: maintaining temperature in the chicken house at 30-35 DEG C in the first week of piping, lowering the temperature by 2 DEG C each week from the second week, and maintaining room temperature constant after reaching 24 DEG C; (3), managing at a middle chicken period: feeding green and coarse feed and concentrated feed of crude protein for three times a day; (4), preventing and controlling epidemic diseases: keeping the chicken house ventilated, disinfecting the chicken house one time a week, and replacing fine sand and dry grass on the ground one time every three weeks. The method has the advantages that chickens can be promoted to grow quickly, fatness of broilers can be increased, and smoothness of leather and meat quality of agelastes meleagrides can be improved; agelastesmeleagrides is tender in meat quality and strong in wild taste and has certain nourishing effect and good medicinal effect.

The invention discloses a brooding method for guinea fowl which includes the steps of temperature and humidity controlling, water drinking, and feeding. The brooding method for guinea fowl has the advantages of improving the growth rate of the guinea fowl in brooding period, reducing the number of dysplasia and sick chicken, improving the survival rate of the guinea fowl in brooding period, decreasing the fodder-meat rate, saving the cost of breeding, and improving the economic efficiency of farmers.

The invention discloses a guinea fowl hatching method. The guinea fowl hatching method comprises the following steps: sterilizing an incubator; controlling temperature and humidity, namely storing eggs with large ends facing upwards on an incubator tray for 7-10 days, turning over the eggs once every day or every other day, within 1-8 days after hatching, controlling the temperature of a space of the incubator to 34-38 DEG C and the humidity of the space of the incubator to 50%-70%, and turning over the eggs 8-12 times every day at a turnover angle of 45 degrees, on the 9th day to the 22nd day, controlling the temperature to 37-38 days and the humidity of the space of the incubator to 61%-62%, and turning over the eggs 9-11 times every day at the turnover angle of 45 degrees, and from the 22th day to the end of hatching, controlling the temperature of the space of the incubator to 36 DEG C and the humidity of the space of the incubator to 69%-71%, and turning over the eggs 9-11 times every day at a turnover angle of 45 degrees; removing bad eggs, namely irradiating the eggs with sunlight on the fifth day after hatching, picking out shell-less eggs and addle eggs without rete vasculosum, irradiating the eggs with sunlight for a second time on the 16th day after hatching, and picking out the bad eggs with light color and shiny small ends.

The invention discloses a healthcare extract fed to rare birds and animals, which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 0.8-1.2 part of polygonatum, 0.5-0.7 part of angelica, 0.2-0.4 part of astragalus, 0.2-0.4 of isatis root, 0.2-0.4 part of medicated leaven, 0.2-0.4 part of arctiin complanatus, 0.2-0.4 part of aged-tea powder, 0.2-0.4 part of bupleurum, 0.2-0.4 part of cassia twig, 0.2-0.4 part of cimicifugae foetidae, 0.2-0.4 part of pueraria, 0.2-0.4 part of epimedium, 0.2-0.4 part of mulberry fruit, 0.2-0.4 part of garlic powder, 1-2 parts of carrot, 1-2 parts of hawthorn, 1-2 parts of sweet potato leaves, 1-2 parts of black soybean meal and a proper amount of honey. The raw materials are made into an extract by adopting the conventional method. The healthcare extract can be fed to the rare birds and animals to improve the disease resistance of the rare birds and animals effectively. The manure of the rare birds and animals fed with the healthcare extract is not smelly, and the healthcare extract is particularly beneficial to purifying the environment of the large-scale guinea fowl farm. If the healthcare extract is fed to the young rare birds and animals, the meat of the rare birds and animals in the growing stage has a unique flavor, and even the flavor still remains on the killed rare birds and animals.

The invention belongs to the technical field of breeding and particularly discloses a method for management of guinea fowl in a brooding period. The method includes: (1) environmental management including temperature management, illumination management, humidity management and sanitation management; (2) feeding management, to be more specific, feeding with chick feed which is mainly prepared frompeanut bran, fish meal, bone meal, salt, zeolite powder, peppers, fructus crataegi, herba houttuyniae, herba andrographitis, herba taraxaci, herba sedi and wax gourd kernels. The method for managementof guinea fowl in the brooding period has advantages that from environmental management and feeding management, on the one hand, a safe and comfortable breeding environment is provided for the guineafowl, and on the other hand, the chick feed which is comprehensive and balanced in nutrition and easy to digest and absorb and has disease-resistant and antibacterial effects is adopted for feeding the guinea fowl, so that healthy and quick growth of chicks is effectively promoted.

The invention belongs to the technical field of feeding processing of breeding industry, and in particular relates to chicken feed for enhancing the immunity of guinea fowl. The feed is produced by the following steps: (1) grinding grain feed into powder; (2) preparing mixed feed powder; (3) preparing traditional Chinese medicine soup; (4) carrying out feed granulating, wherein the grain feed is prepared from the following components: soybean meal, corn kernels, dried taro, sorghum, and the like; bone meal, fish meal, multivitamins, bacillus subtilis and the like are also added into the feed, so that the nutrient proportion and palatability of the feed are improved; the most importantly, a decoction prepared by decocting multiple traditional Chinese medicines is also added into the feed. After the feed is used for feeding the guinea fowl, the immunity of the guinea fowl is remarkably enhanced, the guinea fowl obtains better nutrition absorbing ability, the growth speed is increased, and the raising period is shortened.

The invention discloses a breeding method of semi-frizzle pileum-beard-free rare meat birds (semi-curly rare bareheaded meat birds). Guinea fowls serve as male parents, frizzle curly chickens serve asfemale parents, that is, male guinea fowls and female curly chickens are used for hybridization, and a filial generation obtained through hybridization is a bird which is exactly like a large bareheaded meat bird and is called the semi-frizzle rare bareheaded bird for short, wherein the head of the bird is free of a pileum and a helmet, the jaw of the bird is free of wattle, the bird has an aquiline beak, flat and straight tail feathers and developed wing feathers, and feathers of the whole body are semi-curly and yellow. The meat bird is agile in action, high in flying and running speed, high in aggressivity and low in sound, and the sound is not like earsplitting tweet of the guinea fowls or crowing of common cocks. Sex characteristics are not obvious, and the meat bird has no courtshipbehaviors or reproductive capacity; the heat dissipation performance is good, growth is quick, the weight of the meat bird is obviously larger than those of parents, the slaughter rate is high, the fat content is low, the meat bird conforms to the consumption trend of people on the quality of low-fat meat, and the bird is the semi-frizzle rare bareheaded meat bird which is obtained through different-family distant hybridization and has special characteristics.

The invention discloses a feed of gray silver-spotted guinea fowl at breeding season. The feed comprises the following components by weight ratio: 61-63 parts of corn, 5-6 parts of soybean powder, 3-4parts of soybean meal, 5-6 parts of imported fishmeal, 5-6 parts of brewer's yeast, 11-12 parts of wheat bran, 0.8-1 part of calcium carbonate, and 0.4 parts of salt. The feed produced by the invention can well adapt to the physiological characteristics and nutritional balance requirements of the gray silver-spotted guinea fowl at breeding season, and ensures an egg production period of the graysilver-spotted guinea fowl at breeding season. The average egg production of the gray silver-spotted guinea fowl can reach 160, and the egg weight is about 50 g.

The invention belongs to the technical field of feeds, and particularly discloses a young guinea fowl feed and a preparation method thereof. The young guinea fowl feed comprises the following raw material components in parts by weight of 20-30 parts of corn, 5-10 parts of peanut bran, 2-6 parts of fish meal, 3-8 parts of bone meal, 0.2-0.5 part of table salt, 1-3 parts of zeolite powder, 2-4 partsof hot peppers, 1-3 parts of haws, 2-5 parts of heartleaf houttuynia herbs, 1-5 parts of common andrographis herbs, 3-6 parts of dandelions, 1-3 parts of stringy stonecrop herbs, 2-5 parts of white gourd kernels and 1.5-2.5 parts of zymogen, and all the raw material components are prepared into the young guinea fowl feed through crushing, mixing, fermenting and granulating. The preparation methodof the young guinea fowl feed is simple and feasible, and the preparation method and all the raw material components of the feed are continuously combined, so that the young guinea fowl feed has theeffects of being comprehensive and balanced in nutrients, easy to digest and absorb and high in capacity of resisting diseases and bacteria, and can effectively promote healthy and quick growth of young guinea fowls.

The invention discloses a breeding method for increasing fertilization rate of chicks of guinea fowl. According to the breeding production cycle of the guinea fowl, the method is divided into four growth steps of 1) an egg laying period; 2) a chick period of 0-42 days, wherein temperature control over a chick room is conducted, the temperature is controlled within 35-38 DEG C on the first to thirddays, and then the temperature is reduced by 2-3 DEG C every week till the temperature reaches 24-27 DEG C; humidity control over the chick room is conducted, the relative humidity is controlled within 70-75% on the first to third days, and then the relative humidity is reduced by 5-7% every three days till the relative humidity reaches 55-60%; 3) a growth period of 43 days to 25 weeks, wherein chicks are fed without considering temperature influence in the growth period; 4) a mature period of 26-41 weeks, wherein cocks and hens are mixed and bred, one cock is mixed with five hens in each breeding cage, and natural fertilization is allowed. By means of the method, the fertilization rate of the guinea fowl is increased, the quality of hatching eggs is high, and the disease resistance of hatched chicks is high.

The invention discloses a special feed for guinea fowls and a preparation method of the special feed. The special feed for the guinea fowls is prepared from the following formula components in parts by mass: 22-25 parts of corn flour, 17-19 parts of black soybean meal, 12-14 parts of wheat bran, 15-17 parts of cabbage leaf powder, 10-12 parts of cucumber seed powder, 7-9 parts of cottonseed cakes, 12-15 parts of loach powder, 8-10 parts of rough shell powder, 5-7 parts of salad oil, 2-4 parts of table salt, 1-3 parts of a somatotropin, 2-5 parts of nicotinic acid, 3-6 parts of vitamin D, 2-5 parts of vitamin A, 1-2 parts of tetracycline and 50-60 parts of water. The special feed for the guinea fowls has abundant nutritional substances and balanced proportion; the food intake of the guinea fowls is improved and the growth of the guinea fowls is effectively promoted; the formula contains the cucumber seed powder so that the skin of the guinea fowls is orange yellow; and the meat quality is improved and the economic benefits are improved.