87 results about "Human cell line" patented technology

The present invention provides an attenuated virus, which is derived from Modified Vaccinia Ankara virus and characterized by the loss of its capability to reproductively replicate in human cell lines. It further describes recombinant viruses derived from this virus and the use of the virus, or its recombinants, as a medicament or vaccine. A method is provided for inducing an immune response in individuals who may be immune-compromised, receiving antiviral therapy, or have a pre-existing immunity to the vaccine virus. In addition, a method is provided for the administration of a therapeutically effective amount of the virus, or its recombinants, in a vaccinia virus prime/vaccinia virus boost innoculation regimen. The present invention relates to a method of virus amplification in primary cells which are cultivated in a serum free medium. Viruses produced by this method are advantageously free of any infectious agents comprised in animal sera.

A human cell line, which lacks major histocompatibility class I (MHC-I) antigens and major histocompatibility class II (MHC-II) antigens and which has been modified to comprise and express (i) a nucleotide sequence encoding an immunomodulator and (ii) a nucleotide sequence encoding a viral antigen, and a method of inducing or stimulating an immune response in a human to a viral-associated disease or cancer comprising administering to the human (i) the aforementioned human cell line in an amount sufficient to induce or stimulate an immune response to the viral associated disease or cancer, (ii) a human cell line, which lacks MHC-I and MHC-11 antigens and which has been modified to comprise and express a nucleotide sequence encoding an immunomodulator, and a human cell line, which lacks MHC-I and MHC-II antigens and which has been modified to comprise and express a nucleotide sequence encoding an antigen of EBV, simultaneously or sequentially in either order, by the same or different routes, in amounts sufficient to induce or stimulate an immune response to the viral-associated disease or cancer, or (iii) an immunomodulator and a human cell line, which lacks MHC-I and MHC-II antigens and which has been modified to comprise and express a nucleotide sequence encoding an antigen of EBV, simultaneously or sequentially in either order, by the same or different routes, in amounts sufficient to induce or stimulate an immune response to the viral associated disease or cancer.

The present invention relates to human cell lines genetically modified to overexpress bioactive NGF. In another aspect the present invention relates to encapsulated human cell lines genetically modified to overexpress bioactive NGF, which can be used in therapy of Alzheimer's disease, peripheral neuropathy and other neurological disorders amenable to local and prolonged NGF therapy.

The present invention provides methods of producing libraries of compounds with enhanced desirable properties and diminished side effects as well as the compounds produced by the methods. In preferred embodiments, methods of the present invention use a universal chemical glycosylation method that employs reducing sugars and requires no protection or activation. In a preferred embodiment, the invention provides a library of neoglycoside digitoxin analogs that includes compounds with significantly enhanced cytotoxic potency toward human cancer cells and tumor-specificity, but are less potent Na⁺/K⁺-ATPase inhibitors in a human cell line than digitoxin.

Disclosed are methods and compositions comprising a novel osteoblast-specific transcription factor designated Osf2/Cbfa1. Also disclosed are nucleic acid segments encoding this polypeptide derived from human cell lines, and the use of these polynucleotides in a variety of diagnostic and therapeutic applications. Methods, compositions, kits, and devices are also provided for identifying compounds which are inhibitors of osteoblast differentiation, and identifying Osf2/Cbfa1 polynucleotides and polypeptides in a sample. Also disclosed are nucleic acid compositions comprising an Osf2 promoter, and the use of the promoter in heterologous and homologous gene transcription and protein production.

A method and cell line for screening test compounds for antiinflammatory activity are disclosed. The cell line is a human cell line capable of producing a selected cytokine associated with an inflammatory response in humans, and transfected with (i) a vector containing DNA encoding a cytokine regulatory factor under the control of a first promoter, and (ii) a vector containing DNA encoding a detectable-marker protein, under the control of a second promoter which is responsive to cytokine induction. In the screening method, the cells are cultured under conditions of cytokine regulatory factor overexpression and cytokine induction. Addition of test compound that results in a diminution of the detectable-marker protein is evidence of anti-inflammatory activity.

The invention discloses a screening method of safety and efficacy of skin antioxidants through use of a plurality of normal human skin cells. The screening method includes the following steps: (1) separation, culture and identification of normal human primary cells; (2) toxicity test of substances for testing; (3) preparation of the substances for testing and concentration determination of the substances for testing; (4) determination of ultraviolet-light induced radiation dose; and (5) verification of antioxidant effects of the substances for testing. The normal human skin cells are prepared through standardized culture in vitro, so that the normal human skin cells has strong division propagation capability, high degree of standardization, less difference among batches, and the same activity and functions as that in vivo. Results which are obtained through use of the normal healthy human skin cells are more reliable than the results obtained through use of animal or human cell lines. Through use of the screening method, toxic effects and antioxidant efficacy of the substances for testing can be evaluated in two aspects including a qualitative aspect and a quantitative aspect. The method, through replacement of the living animal and human skin, can be directly used for toxicity and efficacy tests of antioxidant substances in products including chemicals, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals and the like.

The present invention provides methods of producing libraries of compounds with enhanced desirable properties and diminished side effects as well as the compounds produced by the methods. In preferred embodiments, methods of the present invention use a universal chemical glycosylation method that employs reducing sugars and requires no protection or activation. In a preferred embodiment, the invention provides a library of neoglycoside digitoxin analogs that includes compounds with significantly enhanced cytotoxic potency toward human cancer cells and tumor-specificity, but are less potent Na⁺/K⁺-ATPase inhibitors in a human cell line than digitoxin.

The present invention relates to an improved method for the production of recombinant human blood clotting factors, in particular of factor VIII and factor IX, utilizing an immortalized human cell line stably expressing viral transcription activator proteins and carrying a vector having a promoter functionally linked to a DNA sequence coding for a blood coagulating factor, provided that said promoter is not a viral promoter which is stimulated by said viral transcription activator proteins; an immortalized human cell line carrying said vector, factor VIII muteins particularly suitable for the above production method; pharmaceutical compositions comprising such factor VIII muteins and the use of such factor VIII muteins for preparing a medicament for treating hemophilia.

A recombinant adeno-associated virus expressing antisense human CYP2J2 gene and preparation method thereof are provided, the recombinant adeno-associated virus is prepared through cloning human CYP2J2 cDNA (1509 bp, which encode the protein containing 503 amino acids) from human leucocyte DNA by PCR, cotransfecting three plasmids by the calcium phosphate precipitation technique to pack and prepare the recombinant adeno-associated virus containing the antisense target gene, and purifying. The recombinant adeno-associated virus obtained from the above method can be transfected into different kinds of human tumor cell lines, inhibiting the proliferation and migration of tumor cells, promoting the apoptosis of tumor cells and suppressing the growth and metastases of tumor. Therefore, it can prove that the selective inhibitor of CYP2J2 and the recombinant adeno-associated virus expressing antisense human CYP2J2 gene are the potential medicine for treating tumor.

The present invention relates to an indirubin derivative having anticancer property by inhibiting cell proliferation as to human cancer cell line. More particularly, this invention provides the synthesis of indirubin derivative known as CDK(Cyclin-dependent kinase) inhibitor. Further, inhibition activity of proliferation as to human cancer cell line and apoptosis against induced-differentiation of said indirubin derivative are researched to develop a novel indirubin derivative having efficacious anticancer properties as to various human cell lines.

Using electroporation, it is possible to activate the natural reprogramming potential of living Xenopus laevis oocytes and pass it on to donor cells placed with eggs in one electroporation chamber. We demonstrated that co-electroporation at 150 v/cm/25 μF of mature oocytes with ^˜10⁵ cells/ml of suspension of various normal and cancerous human cell lines, such as bone marrow stromal cells, foreskin fibroblasts, pre-adipocytes, CD4+ T-lymphocytes, cheek cells, cervical carcinoma (HeLa) cells and breast adenocarcinoma (MCF-7) cells, reprograms donor cells into iPSc-like cells, which form colonies on irradiated MEF feeders. The iPSc-like cells generated by this study resemble human embryonic stem cells in colony morphology and expression of stem cell-associated transcription factors, including Oct3/4, Nanog, SOX-2, Rex-1, TRA-1-60 and SSEA-1. New method obviates the use of retroviral or lentiviral gene delivery vectors and other “non-parental” reprogramming approaches.

The invention concerns human cells which, due to an activation of the endogenous human EPO gene, are able to produce EPO in an adequate quantity and purity to enable a cost-effective production of human EPO as a pharmaceutical preparation. Furthermore the invention concerns a process for the production of such human EPO-producing cells, DNA constructs for the activation of the endogenous EPO gene in human cells as well as a process for the large-scale production of EPO in human cells.

The present invention provides an attenuated virus derived from a modified vaccinia virus Ankara characterized by the loss of the ability to replicate repeatedly in human cell lines. The invention further describes the recombinant virus derived from the virus and the use of the virus or its recombinant as medicine or vaccine. Furthermore, the present invention provides a method for inducing an immune response even in immunocompromised patients, patients who have acquired immunity to the vaccine virus, or patients who are receiving antiviral therapy.

Isogenic human cell lines comprising at least one mutated cancer allele under the control of the cell line endogenous promoter, which corresponds to the wild-type cancer allele promoter are disclosed, as well as an in vitro process for determining sensitivity/resistance of a patient suffering from a tumor to a pharmacological agent comprising the following steps: a) identifying at least one mutated cancer allele in a tissue affected by a tumor of said patient; b) providing an isogenic human cell line representative of the tissue, wherein the cell line comprises at least the identified mutated cancer allele, which is under the control of the cell line endogenous promoter corresponding to the wild-type cancer allele promoter; c) putting in contact said cell line with the pharmacological agent; d) determining a variation of proliferation, apoptosis or cytotoxicity of the cell line in presence of the pharmacological agent; wherein the variation of proliferation, apoptosis car cytotoxicity indicative of the sensitivity/resistance of the patient tumor to the pharmacological agent.

The invention discloses a Ph+ acute B lymphocytic leukemia KQBL-84 cell line and a construction method and an application thereof. The cell line is preserved in China Center for Type Culture Collection on July 25, 2018 with the preservation number of CCTCC NO: C2018164. The cell line is characterized in that an MSCV-P210 retrovirus carrying a human fusion gene BCR-ABL infects bone marrow cells ofa C57bl/6 donor mouse to obtain a primary human cell line stably expressing the BCR-ABL human protooncogene, and screening and culture are then performed to obtain a highly carcinogenic and stably inherited precursor B cell line. Cells of the line established in vitro are injected into a C57bl/6 homologous receptor mouse. The cell line can be used for efficiently constructing a primary B-ALL mousemodel. The model has higher malignancy, rapid disease modeling and low modeling cost, and is suitable for evaluation of treatment methods of refractory/relapsing B-ALL and pathogenesis study of patients with B-ALL in Philadelphia chromosome positive (Ph+).