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2 results about "Dna breakage" patented technology

However, to trade genetic information — through a process called recombination — the DNA molecules must break at points along the chromosomes, risking permanent damage and loss of genomic integrity. In humans, errors during recombination can lead to infertility, fetal loss, and birth defects.

Bionic nano-vesicle for regulating and controlling neutrophil phenotype in combination with ultrasound, and preparation method and application of bionic nano-vesicle

The invention belongs to the technical field of biological medicines, and particularly discloses a bionic nano-vesicle for regulating and controlling neutrophil phenotype in combination with ultrasound, and a preparation method and application of the bionic nano-vesicle. The bionic nano-vesicle provided by the invention can be broken under the action of high-concentration glutathione existing in a tumor tissue microenvironment to release the sound-sensitive agent and functional siRNA, and under the action of US irradiation, the sound-sensitive agent is activated to generate a large amount of ROS, promote tumor cell DNA breakage, generate a large amount of double-stranded DNA, activate APC and promote IFN-beta release, so that the tumor tissue microenvironment is inhibited. The released functional siRNA can promote the N2-type neutrophile granulocyte to become N1-type neutrophile granulocyte, and the released functional siRNA can prevent the N1-type neutrophile granulocyte from being reversed to the N2-type neutrophile granulocyte again, so that the regulation and control on the phenotype of the neutrophile granulocyte are realized; under catalysis of CAT rich in the thylakoid membrane, H2O2 overexpressed by tumor tissue is decomposed into oxygen, the tumor hypoxia microenvironment can be relieved, and the tumor treatment effect can be improved.
Owner:HENAN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY

Preparation of a biological memristor and application thereof in sperm DNA fragmentation detection

The application discloses a preparation of a biological memristor and application of the biological memristor in sperm DNA breakage detection, and takes supernatant of a sample to be detected, and drops the supernatant on the surface of the memristor; after the memristor is connected with a detection platform, different voltage corresponding electrical signals are outputted, and the normal sperm and the sperm with DNA breakage are distinguished. The application has the characteristics of simple detection process, low cost, high sensitivity and fast response, and can quickly distinguish whether sperm DNA sequence breakage exists in sperm cells of a male patient with infertility.
Owner:THE FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF MEDICAL COLLEGE OF XIAN JIAOTONG UNIV