The invention discloses an aromatic heterocyclic amine derivative as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The structural formula of the aromatic heterocyclic amine derivative is shown as a formula (I), wherein R1 is selected from chlorine, methoxyl, nitryl, hydroxyl or amino; and R2 is selected from 3, 5-dimethyl isoxazolyl or bromine. An aromatic heterocyclic amine derivative compound provided by the invention is high in water solubility and high in druggability. Similarly, the compound also has an amide structure, and the compound found by the invention has good anti-hepatitis B virus activity; the structure of the compound provided by the invention has hydroxyl and amino, so that a novel inhibitor based on a proteolysis targeting chimera mechanism can be designed and synthesized, and the derivative has a relatively great application prospect.