The invention discloses an optimization method, device, equipment and medium for a rolling process of a tandem cold mill, and the optimization method comprises the following steps: determining a scratch defect
control function and a plate shape
distribution function by determining to-be-verified
control parameters conforming to rolling force, a scratch index, a
slip factor, rolling power and a total
emulsion flow threshold value; determining a to-be-verified
control function of the to-be-set unit; and under the condition that the to-be-verified
control function meets the Powell condition, the to-be-verified control parameter is determined as a
target control parameter, and the rolling process and the lubricating process of the to-be-set unit are set according to the
target control parameter. Therefore, the
target control parameters can be accurately set in the cold rolling production, so that the rolling process and the lubricating process are optimized, the outlet strip has an excellent outlet plate shape, a
rolling mill works in a relatively
stable state in the rolling process, and the quality and the production efficiency of the strip are improved.