The invention provides a
smart campus safety early warning method and
system based on
edge computing and
big data. The method comprises the following steps: collecting multiple paths of video data streams in real time through an
edge computing node, performing
frame sequence segmentation and spatial-temporal
feature extraction, generating an initial behavior
feature set, performing multi-dimensional
correlation analysis on the initial behavior
feature set based on a preset behavior semantic tag, extracting a spatial-temporal behavior
feature vector corresponding to a target monitoring scene, and obtaining a spatial-temporal behavior
feature vector; and transmitting the time-space behavior
feature vector to a central
server, inputting the time-space behavior feature vector into a target
behavior recognition model, generating a behavior semantic description sequence corresponding to the video
data stream, determining a real-time
behavior monitoring result according to a matching result of the behavior semantic description sequence and a preset abnormal
behavior rule base, receiving the real-time
behavior monitoring result through an
edge computing node, and sending the real-time
behavior monitoring result to the central
server. And adaptive adjustment is carried out on acquisition parameters of the video
data stream based on a dynamic priority strategy. According to the invention, the real-time performance, the accuracy and the
system sustainability of campus behavior monitoring can be improved.