This invention discloses a high-rigidity double-row cylindrical roller backing bearing for multi-roll mills. It relates to a bearing field belonging to the technical field of
green manufacturing and precision rolling equipment, and includes a thick-walled outer ring, an inner ring, double-row cylindrical rollers, and a center
flange. The outer raceway of the thick-walled outer ring has an asymmetric unloading micro-zone along its axial direction away from the center
flange. The center
flange has inwardly recessed chamfered pressure-relieving grooves at the junction of its two guide surfaces and the bottom surface of the inner ring, creating an axially elastic suspended structure for the center flange. The inner end face of the cylindrical rollers near the center flange is a slightly convex spherical surface, and the two guide surfaces of the center flange are inclined conical surfaces radiating outwards, with
tangential contact between them. This invention compensates for the bending of the outer ring under load through the asymmetric unloading micro-zone, eliminating edge
stress concentration; and absorbs axial compressive force through the suspended center flange and the combination of spherical and conical surfaces, achieving adaptive
load distribution and flexible pressure relief, significantly improving the bearing's service life under extreme off-center load conditions.