The invention discloses an abrasion resisting fire grate segment which comprises a fire grate segment body (1) and a connecting block (2) movably connected with the upper portion of the fire grate segment body (1). A ventilation groove (11) is formed in one end of the lower portion of the fire grate segment body, a mounting groove (12) used for being fixedly connected with a fire grate rack is formed in the other end of the lower portion of the fire grate segment body, and a connecting piece (13) in the shape similar to J is arranged in the middle of the lower portion of the fire grate segment body. A boss (14) is arranged on the upper surface of the end, corresponding to the ventilation groove (11), of the fire grate segment body (1), a ventilation hole (141) is formed in the upper surface of the boss (14), and the ventilation hole (141) is communicated with the ventilation groove (11). The connecting block (2) is a long strip plate, one end of the connecting block is connected with the boss (14) of the fire grate segment body (1), and the other end of the connecting block is flush with the end, corresponding to the mounting groove (12), of the fire grate segment body (1). The abrasion resisting fire grate segment has the advantages of being simple in structure, reasonable in design, convenient to use, easy to dismount, easy to maintain and long in service life, facilitating connection of one another and the like.