The invention provides a machine detachment device and a machine detachment system, and relates to the field of medical instruments. The machine detachment device comprises a spring ring, a detachmentconnecting piece, a pushing rod and a core wire; the spring ring is fixed to one end of the detachment connecting piece, one end of the pushing rod is a break-off end which can be broken off, the other end of the pushing rod is matched with the end, away from the spring ring, of the detachment connecting piece, the core wire is inserted into the pushing rod coaxially, one end of the core wire isfixedly connected with the break-off end, the other end of the core thread penetrates the end portion, matched with the pushing rod, of the detachment connecting piece and is connected with the end portion, matched with the pushing rod, of the detachment connecting piece, and the break-off end after being broken off can drive the core thread to be drawn out. By means of the machine detachment device, instant detachment of the spring ring can be achieved, and the controllability of the spring ring before detachment can be guaranteed; according to the formed machine detachment system, before detachment, the controllability of the embolism spring ring is high, and instant detachment can be achieved.