The invention discloses an intelligent operation and maintenance method and
system for meteorological observation equipment, relates to the technical field of meteorological equipment operation and maintenance, and focuses on deployment of an outdoor integrated unit and intelligent operation and maintenance of the meteorological observation equipment under a low-temperature condition through an integrated unit integrating functions of multi-port fusion, equipment
fingerprint identification and automatic command analysis. A sealed test bin is constructed for testing, an integrated unit deployment scheme which is low in outdoor
exposure risk of operators and stable in operation under different low-temperature gradients is selected, an operation and maintenance scheme which is simple in
remote control and reduces the outdoor
exposure risk of the operators is selected, an integrated operation and maintenance
database is constructed, and then the integrated operation and maintenance
database is applied to an actual low-temperature environment. The method achieves the simplicity and stability of the whole process of connection, transmission and the like of meteorological observation equipment, guarantees the reliability of meteorological observation, improves the intelligence of operation and maintenance, reduces the outdoor
exposure risk of personnel, and effectively adapts to and meets the operation and maintenance demands in a low-temperature scene in actual winter.