The invention discloses an instrument and apparatus hanging frame device. The instrument and apparatus hanging frame device structurally comprises a base, a left supporting column, auxiliary supporting rods, U-shaped clamping grooves, a lower beam, a first linear guide rail, supporting rib plates, a left instrument fixing frame, circular fixing holes, an upper beam, a second linear guide rail, a right supporting column, a right instrument fixing frame and a movement adjusting mechanism. According to the instrument and apparatus hanging frame device, linear sliding rails are arranged on the upper beam and the lower beam on the instrument and apparatus hanging frame device and connected with the instrument fixing frames, the part between the instrument fixing frames at the two ends is pushed through a screw, the upper ends and the lower ends of the instrument fixing frames are driven to reciprocate on the linear sliding rails at the same time, the perpendicularity of the upper ends and the lower ends of the instrument fixing frames can be guaranteed, and the phenomenon of inclination cannot happen. Meanwhile, two steel rulers are arranged between the beams, the installing distance between the instrument fixing frames at the two ends can be adjusted according to the distance between instruments and apparatuses, and operation is simple and convenient.