The invention discloses an RH nitrogen-blowing alloying process capable of accurately controlling the nitrogen content of a nitrogen-containing steel grade. The RH nitrogen-blowing alloying process capable of accurately controlling the nitrogen content of the nitrogen-containing steel grade comprises the following steps: desulfurized molten iron and scrap steel are smelted in a converter, oxygen is blown from the top, and nitrogen is blown from the bottom; LF refining and RH vacuum refining are sequentially carried out on molten steel, a mechanical pump vacuum system is adopted for RH, specifically, argon/nitrogen switching is carried out on RH circulation gas, the nitrogen flow is 90-150 Nm<3>/h, the nitrogen pressure is 1.0-1.8 Mpa, RH vacuum air-pumping is carried out, the pressure is reduced to 273 Pa or below from atmospheric pressure, and RH air-pumping lasts for 5-10 min; temperature measurement and sampling are carried out, and the chemical components and the nitrogen component content of the molten steel are analyzed; the component content of the molten steel is adjusted according to the sampling analysis result, the RH vacuum degree is adjusted to 4-15 kpa, nitrogen is rapidly increased in the molten steel, and the average nitrogen increasing amount is 3.0-3.50 ppm/min; and after the molten steel meets the technical requirements of the steel grade, the RH is finished, re-pressing is carried out, a steel ladle is opened for blowing argon from the bottom, and calcium treatment in a metal calcium feeding line is carried out. According to the invention, the nitrogen content fluctuation of the molten steel can be accurately controlled to be +/-5ppm, the technical requirements of the steel grade are met, the quality of the steel grade is ensured, and the production cost is reduced.