The invention discloses an electronic evidence generation and public verification method, device and system. The electronic evidence generation method comprises a valid electronic evidence identification information generation step, a fourth electronic evidence information generation step, a fourth electronic evidence information verification step, a fifth electronic evidence information generation step, an issuing authority second signature generation step and a valid electronic evidence generation step. According to the method, after an issuing authority is utilized to verify all information, a new signature is made to replace a previous signature, therefore, anti-falsification, sharing prevention and incompliant usage prevention of electronic evidence are improved, the public verification process is simplified, and only the signature of the issuing authority needs to be verified. Through the method, the anti-falsification of the electronic evidence is enhanced, the defects that in the prior art, someone pretends to be the issuing authority to issue the electronic evidence, different electronic evidence issuers share the electronic evidence, and the electronic evidence is used incompliantly are overcome, and the verification difficulty of the electronic evidence is lowered.