The invention relates to the technical field of cable production, and discloses a compression type winding device for cable production, which comprises a base, a support frame, a rotating rod A, a rotating rod B, a support plate and a connecting rod, a winding mechanism is mounted above the base, the winding mechanism is used for winding a cable, the support frame is welded at one end of the top of the base, and the rotating rod A is welded at the other end of the top of the base. Round holes are formed in the two sides of the supporting frame correspondingly, the rotating rod A sequentially and rotationally penetrates through the two round holes, bearings A used for limiting the rotating rod A are installed in the two round holes correspondingly, and the outer surface of the middle of the rotating rod A is fixedly sleeved with a movable frame. According to the scheme, when a winding drum in the winding mechanism winds a cable, a pressurizing roller makes rolling contact with the cable, meanwhile, a balancing weight pressurizes the pressurizing roller, two rubber tensioning belts apply pulling force to a movable frame at the same time, larger pressure is applied to the cable, and meanwhile it is ensured that the pressurizing roller makes continuous contact with the cable in the cable winding process; and finally, the cable can be tightly wound on the winding drum.