The application discloses a short
peptide for TRPM7 channel, a vaccine and pharmaceutical application of the short
peptide for preventing and treating
atrial fibrillation, and belongs to the technical field of biological
medicine. The short
peptide can be coupled with a carrier KLH by a
glutaraldehyde coupling method to prepare a conjugate, and the conjugate is supplemented with an
adjuvant to form a vaccine. The vaccine can induce the body to produce high-specificity and high-
titer antibodies through
active immunization, the antibodies can block the TRPM7 channel, inhibit
calcium influx of atrial
muscle cells and atrial fibroblasts, reduce
calcium overload of
cytoplasm, inhibit atrial electrical remodeling and
tissue remodeling, and prevent and treat
atrial fibrillation. The application provides a pharmaceutical composition containing the short peptide, the conjugate and the
adjuvant, and a polyclonal
antibody obtained by immunizing a non-
human animal with the vaccine. Compared with existing chemical drugs, the application has the advantages of high targeting, long-acting, good safety, low price and the like, provides a new
active immunotherapy strategy for
atrial fibrillation patients, and has a wide clinical transformation prospect.