An adaptive multi-agent
system (100) for disaster
simulation and crisis response, comprising: a. a
data acquisition module configured to receive unstructured disaster-related inputs from one or more
external data sources, wherein the
data acquisition module includes a large
language model-based submodule for semantic extraction and is configured to transform the unstructured disaster-related inputs into a structured
semantic representation; b. a
knowledge base storing geospatial data, infrastructure data, and historical disaster data; c. a retrieval-based generation module communicatively coupled to the
data acquisition module and the
knowledge base, and designed to retrieve relevant data from the
knowledge base and merge the retrieved data with the structured
semantic representation to generate a context-aware
scenario descriptor;d. a role-based multi-LLM
orchestration module configured to assign different-sized language models to respective roles, including
data extraction,
agent behavior generation, and
simulation state evaluation; e. an agent generation module configured to instantiate a multitude of heterogeneous agents from the context-aware
scenario describer, each agent being equipped with demographic attributes, mobility restrictions, a
vulnerability level, and one or more
adaptive behavior parameters; f. a disaster propagation engine configured to model
hazard propagation as a probabilistic, graph-based model; g. a
simulation engine configured to coordinate the time-graded interaction between the multitude of heterogeneous agents and a modeled environment;and i.e. a geospatial
visualization module and a decision support module coupled with the simulation engine and configured to provide real-time monitoring,
scenario-based what-if analyses, and predictive decision support results;characterized in that the
system (100) further comprises a closed-loop feedback adjustment module configured to receive a current simulation state from the simulation engine, forward the current simulation state together with retrieval-based reference material obtained via the retrieval-based generation module to a
language model determined by the role-based multi-LLM
orchestration module for the role of simulation state evaluation, and dynamically adjust one or more of the decision guidelines of one or more of the plurality of heterogeneous agents, propagation parameters of the disaster propagation engine, and global parameters of the
system (100) depending on an output of said assigned
language model.