The application discloses a
tool wear resistance detection and characterization method. A
wireless force measuring
tool holder is used to clamp the tool, and
cutting parameters are set to detect the
tool wear resistance in real time. The
tool wear resistance characteristic change graph is obtained, the angle change and numerical change range of each
cutting edge
wear resistance characteristic and the corresponding time are analyzed, and the
wear resistance threshold is determined. Real-
time data is processed by using a clustering model, and the clustering graph of the tool in different wear stages is compared with the initial
state graph, so that the tool wear process is visually characterized, whether the tool
wear resistance characteristic angle and value reach the threshold are judged, and whether the tool is seriously worn is determined. Combined with the clustering and regression methods, the characteristic data is recorded in real time, the position of the seriously worn
cutting edge and the remaining use time are judged, and the tool wear resistance is determined. On the basis of clustering
processing real-
time data, regression calculation is further used, so that the calculation cost is reduced, and the problem that the specific cutting edge seriously worn position and wear degree cannot be accurately detected is solved.