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291results about How to "Narrow detection range" patented technology

Vehicle license plate recognition method

The invention provides a vehicle license plate recognition method, and relates to a method for image recognition. The method comprises the following steps of preprocessing an image; partitioning a vehicle region according to color and texture characteristics; extracting a remarkable factor graph of a vehicle region diagram; extracting candidate vehicle license plates by an Adaboost classifier based on expanded Harr-like characteristic; determining the position of a real vehicle license plate from the candidate vehicle license plates; partitioning the marked vehicle license plate from the corresponding vehicle region original diagram; carrying out character segmentation according to structural characteristic; and carrying out character recognition based on the improved template matching method. With the method provided by the invention, the defects that the application scene of the traditional vehicle license plate recognition method is relatively single, some traditional vehicle license plate recognition methods are only suitably used for single vehicle license plate recognition of the single scene and difficultly used for multiple-vehicle license plate recognition of multiple scenes, and the recognition rate is easily affected by strong light, haze and weak light environments are overcome.
Owner:HEBEI UNIV OF TECH

Rapid detection identification method for specified pedestrian or vehicle in video monitoring network

The invention relates to a rapid detection identification method for a specified pedestrian or vehicle in a video monitoring network. According to a target template provided by a user, accurate and rapid detection identification is carried out on a specified target in a monitoring network video. In the method, firstly, normalized scale change is carried out on a target template image and a plurality of kinds of mixed characteristics of the template image are calculated; a mixed Gaussian model is adopted to carry out background modeling on each monitoring video, and then parallel processing is carried out and area filtering and morphological postprocessing are used to extract motion foregrounds; normalized scale change is carried out on all motion foregrounds which meet a preliminary screening condition and a plurality of mixed characteristics are calculated and then weighted similarity distances between the motion foregrounds and the target template are calculated and first N objects, which are smaller than a judgment threshold and have smallest weighted similarity distances with the target template image, are returned and used as detection identification results. On the basis of ensuring the detection identification accuracy, the method significantly improves the processing speed of an algorithm through methods of parallel processing and frame skipping and the like.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Video image processing-based fire detection system and detection method

The invention discloses a video image processing-based fire detection system and detection method. A video acquisition module, a fire detection module, a fire analysis module, a fire judgment module and a fire alarm module are connected with one another so as to form the video image processing-based fire detection system; the video acquisition module acquires video images in the coverage area of a camera; the fire detection module performs background modeling and background updating on the video image and detects a foreground moving object; the fire analysis module analyzes the video images to identify a suspected flame region and extracts static characteristics and dynamic characteristics of the suspected flames; the fire judgment module adopts the static characteristics and dynamic characteristics of the suspected flames extracted by the fire analysis module as the input of a BP neural network so as to judge whether flames exist in a video; and the fire alarm module judges whether to give an alarm according to the output result of the fire judgment module. With an existing monitoring system used in combination, the video image processing-based fire detection system can decrease detection cost and greatly reduce a false alarm rate with fire detection accuracy ensured.
Owner:CHINA JILIANG UNIV

Fully automatic energy efficient lighting control and method of making same

A fully automatic and energy efficient lighting control or light switch comprises different settings, preset by a user, and activates all or a portion of at least one bank of lights upon detecting occupants within a room. In one embodiment, the light switch detects doppler-shifted, reflected ultrasonic waves caused by occupant motion within the room. In an automatic mode, the light switch is configured to automatically switch from an initial sensitivity level for detecting motion within a short range therefrom, to a higher sensitivity level for detecting motion anywhere within the room. After the room is empty or no motion is sensed, the light switch is configured to turn the lights off following a variable time delay. The light switch returns to its initial low sensitivity level following a predetermined grace period which begins once the lights are turned off. The lights can be turned off manually when the light switch is in its automatic mode, in which case, the light switch continues to operate at the higher sensitivity level. When motion is no longer detected, and following the variable time delay and predetermined grace period, the switch automatically returns to an automatic "on" state. In an alternative manual mode, the light switch can be activated manually and deactivated both manually and automatically. In its manual mode, the light switch is configured to deactivate the lights upon sensing no motion and is configured to reactivate the lights automatically within the predetermined grace period upon sensing motion.
Owner:NOVITAS

Monocular vision and laser radar fusion-based road travelable region detection method

ActiveCN107167811ALarge precision contributionRobustElectromagnetic wave reradiationComplex trainingLaser sensor
The invention discloses a monocular vision and laser radar fusion-based road travelable region detection method and belongs to the intelligent transportation field. Existing unmanned vehicle road detection methods are mainly based on methods such as monocular vision, stereo vision, laser sensor and multi-sensor fusion methods, have defects of low robustness to illumination, complex three-dimensional matching, laser sparseness, low overall fusion efficiency and the like. Although some supervised methods have achieved better accuracy, the training processes of the supervised methods are complex, and the generalization effects of the supervised methods are poor. According to the monocular vision and laser radar fusion-based road travelable region detection method provided by the present invention, ultra-pixel and point cloud data fusion is adopted; on the basis of features, road regions can be obtained through machine self learning; and the features are fused through the Bayesian frame, so that road information is obtained, and a final region can be obtained. With the method adopted, strong hypothesis information and complex training processes are not required. The monocular vision and laser radar fusion-based road travelable region detection method has the advantages of excellent generalization performance, high robustness, fast speed and high precision, and can be popularized and used more easily in practical application.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV

Cross-site script vulnerability detection method based on percolation test

The invention discloses a cross-site script vulnerability detection method based on a percolation test. According to the cross-site script vulnerability detection method, the technical problem of low detection efficiency in a traditional cross-site script vulnerability detection method is solved. The technical scheme provided by the invention is that the cross-site script vulnerability detection method comprises the following steps of: firstly, acquiring a page; secondly, extracting form information and carrying out the percolation test on the extracted form; and finally, carrying out session retaining and redirection tracking. Due to the adoption of a session retaining and redirection tracking method, the conditions that the analysis for Web pages is incomprehensive are reduced, all pages of a Web site are analyzed and detected and further the automatic detection capability is improved. According to a percolation test strategy, the detection range of the XSS (Cross-Site Script) is gradually narrowed and the depth detection for the safe pages is avoided. While test statements are injected, test statements for closing HTML (Hypertext Markup Language) statements are actively constructed according to the returned page information, so that interaction frequencies with a server are reduced and the detection efficiency of the XXS vulnerabilities of large complex Websites is improved.
Owner:NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV

Fire video detection and early warning method based on image multi-feature fusion

The invention discloses a fire video detection and early warning method based on image multi-feature fusion, and the method comprises the steps: firstly carrying out the preprocessing after an image sequence of a video is obtained; extracting a foreground region, and obtaining a detected candidate region; secondly, extracting static features and dynamic features from the candidate areas, judging whether flames are contained or not by taking the static features and dynamic features as input of an SVM classifier when the flames are detected, and obtaining whether smoke is contained or not afterlogic combination selection and calculation are conducted on feature judgment results when the smoke is detected; finally, if it is detected that flames or smoke exists, carrying out fire judgment according to the growth trend of the flames or smoke; when it is judged that a fire occurs, carrying out fire alarm on the monitoring site, and otherwise carrying out fire alarm only on the background. The method can be combined with an existing monitoring system to be applied to places such as shopping malls and warehouses, the fire detection and early warning cost is reduced, the detection method is good in generalization ability and applicability, reliable fire detection and early warning functions can be provided, and the method has practical value.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM

Blind decoding method for reducing blind decoding times of PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel) based on polar codes

The invention provides a blind decoding method for reducing blind decoding times of PDCCHs (Physical Downlink Control Channels) based on polar codes and belongs to the field of communication. According to the method, before polarization coding is carried out, maximum values of two DCI (Downlink Control Information) lengths under a current transmission mode are calculated and unified, moreover, two possible DCI formats are distinguished through setting of a one-bit flag bit, and CRC check bits are added behind the information with the flag bit, thereby obtaining an information sequence participating in the polarization coding. Codon sequences transmitted by the PDCCHs are obtained through punching polarization coding according to a PDCCH aggregation level required by a high-level signal. In a blind decoding process of a user side, an information bit length output through decoding is calculated according to a transmission mode, a PDCCH sequence consistent with a current user identity is screened through a CASCL decoding algorithm, the final DCI information length is determined according to flag bits in a decoding result, and control information is extracted. According to the blind decoding method provided by the invention, on the premise of not improving an original decoding error rate, the decoding times is effectively reduced, the system efficiency is improved, and the practical application is facilitated.
Owner:BEIHANG UNIV

A battery appearance defect detection method based on dimension reduction and point cloud data matching

The invention discloses a battery appearance defect detection method based on dimension reduction and point cloud data matching, belonging to the technical field of machine vision detection, which obtains three-dimensional point cloud data of a battery to be detected and reduces the dimension of the point cloud data. Obtaining a defect area of the battery to be detected, and extracting point clouddata of the defect area; Extracting the point cloud data of the same area of the standard battery; Sampling two pieces of point cloud data and matching searching; acquiring The optimized correspondence of feature points and calculating roughly rigid transformation relation to realize rough registration. Performing Constraint detection on the rough registration results, and verifying correctness.Optimizing the rigid transformation relationship between the point cloud data to achieve automatic and accurate registration to determine whether the battery appearance is qualified or not. Changing A3D imagen into a 2D image by a dimension reduction algorithm, and acquiring a point cloud data of a defect area by using a plane defect detection technology in that 2D image so that the point cloud data is matched, the detection range is narrowed, the running time is reduce, and the accuracy is improved.
Owner:JIANGSU UNIV OF TECH

A slant vehicle detection and tracking system and method based on machine vision

The invention provides a slant vehicle detection and tracking system and method based on machine vision. The system comprises a CCD camera, a USB data transmission port and a computer terminal. The method comprises the following steps of: in vehicle detection phase, firstly, image preprocessing is performed, region-of-interest extraction and improved lane line detection are combined, an inclined vehicle detection area is divided; an adaptive threshold value and a maximum between-class variance method are adopted; a shadow area is extracted, further a shadow line is extracted at the bottom of the vehicle, left and right boundaries of the vehicle are determined in combination with Sobel vertical edge extraction to obtain a suspected rectangular frame of a vehicle target, then features in the rectangular frame are extracted, dimensionality reduction is performed on the features by adopting kernel principal component analysis, and detection confirmation is performed by utilizing an Adaboost cascade classifier; in the vehicle tracking stage, mean shift and Kalman filtering are combined, a vehicle detection result is used as an initial tracking target, and the tracking target is screened by using rectangular frame coincidence. The system and the method can realize real-time vehicle detection and tracking, and have high accuracy.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV OF TECH

Quick positioning method of facial feature points

The invention discloses a quick positioning method of facial feature points. The quick positioning method comprises the following steps: 1) taking Haar-Like features as a basis, and adopting a trained cascaded classifier to successively detect a left eye and a right eye; 2) taking a detection result of the left eye and the right eye as the basis, obtaining the precise positions of the inner canthus point of the left eye and the inner canthus point of the right eye; 3) taking the inner canthus points and the distance between the inner canthus points as a criterion, applying a geometric feature of "Three Tings and Five Eyes" of the human eyes to quickly determine key feature points on the outer contour of a mouth and the outer contour of each eye, storing the points as a reference feature table to serve as a search reference of a next frame of feature points; and 4) taking a previous frame of a left-eye coordinate stored in the reference feature table as an initial position, taking inner canthus distance as the criterion, setting a search range of a current frame of human eyes at a ratio according to a geometry of a human face, repeating the steps 1) to 3), carrying out full-figure search again when the left eye can not be detected within a set search range, and repeating the steps 1) to 3). The quick positioning method can quickly and accurately position the facial feature points without a special device.
Owner:GUANGDONG UNIV OF TECH

Phosphorescent energy transfer system, synthetic method and use of system and detection method of thrombin

The invention relates to a phosphorescent energy transfer system, a synthetic method and use of the system and a detection method of thrombin. The detection method comprises the following steps: fixing an aptamer with an amino-modified nucleic acid at 5'-end on the surface of an Mn doped ZnS phosphorescent quantum dot wrapped by mercaptopropionic acid (MPA) through dehydration and condensation reaction, wherein the marked phosphorescent quantum dot is close to the surface of a carbon nano point and phosphorescence is quenched; and by means of bond tight effect of the nucleic acid aptamer and the thrombin, separating the phosphorescent group from the surface of the carbon nano point, wherein the phosphorescent strength is recovered for measuring the amount of the thrombin. In the experiment, the content of the thrombin in a living body is detected by the phosphorescent energy transfer principle between the phosphorescent quantum dot and the carbon nano point, so that the detection selectivity and specificity are improved, the phosphorescent background is reduced, the quenching time is greatly shortened, the detection sensitivity is improved, the limit of detection is further low, and the phosphorescent signal collected is stable, thus the demand of microanalysis is met.
Owner:ANHUI NORMAL UNIV
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