The application discloses a spatial data
spectral domain decomposition method and device applying
Laplace operator, and belongs to the technical field of three-dimensional
spatial perception data. In view of the three-dimensional space field model construction widely existing in the
coal mine scene, the
space model coordinate transformation has the invariance representation, the
space model is not dependent on the specific coordinate and is decomposed, and the
decomposition quantity is used for coding and decoding; the
Laplace operator calculation based on cotangent and Hodge dual area is carried out on the original characteristic spectrum, so that the calculation of the characteristic value and the
characteristic equation of the original model is realized, and the original model is smoothed and spectrally decomposed and visualized by using the characteristic value and the
characteristic equation. The space occupation is low, the model calculation time is low, the fine part is convenient to express, the number of features k can be selected according to the selected precision requirement, the original model is restored, and details of the original model are selected and reserved according to the number of k.