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111 results about "Goodeniaceae" patented technology

Goodeniaceae is a family of flowering plants in the order Asterales. It contains about 404 species in twelve genera. The family is distributed mostly in Australia, except for the genus Scaevola, which is pantropical. Its species are found across most of Australia, being especially common in arid and semi-arid climates.

Method for inter-planting forage grass in orchards at karst rock desertification region

The invention discloses a method for inter-planting forage grass in orchards at a karst rock desertification region, in particular a method for inter-planting leguminous forage grass and gramineous forage grass below fruit trees in the orchards, wherein the mixing weight ratio of the leguminous forage grass to the gramineous forage grass is (5-7):(3-5), and the seeding rate is 1.5-2.0 kg/mu. According to the method, the leguminous forage grass and the gramineous forage grass are selected and sowed in a mixed way according to the characteristics of high yield and low crude protein content of the gramineous forage grass and high crude protein content of the leguminous forage grass, so that the yield and the quality of the forage grass are improved, and the palatability of the forage grass and the absorption of livestock to the nutrients of the forage grass are enhanced; by performing mixed sowing on the leguminous forage grass and the gramineous forage grass according to a weight ratio of (5-7):(3-5) under fruit trees, the coverage ratio of land vegetation of the orchards is increased and water and soil loss is greatly reduced; and meanwhile, the soil fertility of the orchards can also be increased, the environment of the orchards is improved, the productivity of land is improved, and the aims of increasing the yield of fruit trees and the yield of the forage grass are fulfilled.
Owner:GUANGXI INST OF BOTANY THE CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Method for building near-natural vegetation on tropical coral reef

The invention discloses a method for building near-natural vegetation on a tropical coral reef. According to the invention, six indigenous plants (including three types of shrub, grass and vine, and nitrogen-fixing leguminous plants) like Scaevola sericea, Canavalia maritima, Ipomoea pes-caprae, Vitex trifolia Linn var simplicifolia Clam, Phyla nodiflora and Spinifex littoreus applicable to being planted in the tropical coral reef are selected according to harsh environmental conditions of coral reefs and on the basis of preliminary investigation and research on vegetation and soil in South China Sea Islands; meanwhile, referring to plantation of natural coastal plants in Paracel Islands, and through the optimal combination of a series of processes of digging planting holes, placing farmyard base manure and coconut bran, applying a water-retaining agent, soaking bagged seedlings in water, applying a compound fertilizer, applying a little amount of iron sulfide or iron-aluminum oxides (adjusting a pH value), adding dry duckweed (increasing a C source), backfilling sand or foreign soil, performing maintenance, etc., the survival rate of the plants reaches 90% or above after about 2 months; thus, green plants can be basically covered; near-natural vegetation is formed; certain functions of preventing wind and fixing sand are exerted; meanwhile, maintenance is relatively simple.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA BOTANICAL GARDEN CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI +1

Greening lawn with decorated flower and method for establishing light lawn with decorated flowers on roof

The invention provides an establishment method for a greening lawn mixed with flower spots and a roof flowered light lawn; the establishment method comprises the following steps: the production of a sod and a grass carpet which comprises the steps of turf bed laying, vegetative propagation or sowing propagation of eremochloa ophiuroides, secondary grass planting, over-seeding of low leguminous grass seeds, and the formation of grass carpet product; and verdurization of the lawn and the sod; in the latter step, leguminous grass seeds can be directly over-seeded on an eremochloa ophiuroides lawn; or the lawn is established by mixture sowing of the eremochloa ophiuroides and the leguminous grass seeds; or the eremochloa ophiuroides and the leguminous grass seeds mixed sowing sod is used for greening lawn establishment, and the carpet-shaped eremochloa ophiuroides-leguminous grass carpet is used for the establishment of the greening lawn mixed with flower spots. The eremochloa ophiuroides -leguminous grass carpet can also be applied to roof lawn establishment, and the procedure comprises the steps of laying a waterproof layer, placing an anti-pricking layer, draining and irrigating water, laying and maintaining grass carpet. The establishment method of the invention has the advantages of simple production and establishment method, high quality of lawn establishment, good greening decorative effect, low cost, convenient maintenance and management, high economic benefit and extremely strong popularization.
Owner:陈平

Soil improving method for improvement of subway shield soil and dredged soil and greening of landfill yards

The invention relates to a soil improving method for improvement of subway shield soil and dredged soil and greening of landfill yards. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps of (1), adding an improver and a microbial inoculant into the soil to improve the soil, wherein the improver contains the following main components of turf, grain and perlite, the inoculant of the microbial inoculant is bacillus megatherium, and a carrier is peat dust; and (2), improving a nitrogen-fixing plant of Lucerne, utilizing the Lucerne which is a legume and has higher biological nitrogen-fixing capability, and sowing the Lucerne on the ground with flattened soil, wherein the sowing amount is 2 to 3g/m<2>, the sowing period is May to August, and plants are ploughed into the soil after autumn. The method is characterized in that the microbial inoculant is inoculated onto a liquid culture medium, and is subjected to shaking culture for 2 to 3 days, a 200ml parent inoculant solution is obtained from each bottle of freeze-drying inoculant (bacillus megatherium), the parent inoculant solution is inoculated into the sterile peat dust with a humidity of 50% to 60%, and 0.5kg peat dust is inoculated into every 10ml of inoculant solution. The method has the advantage that the soil structure and the quality difference of the subway shield soil and the dredged soil are improved, so the growth and the development of the greening plants planted in a sealed area can be met.
Owner:上海老港固废综合开发有限公司 +1

Method for planting vigna containing iodine

The invention discloses a planting method of cowpeas containing iodine. The steps of the method are as follows: 1) a piece of land with mild acid and sandy loam soil , on which no leguminous crop is planted for two years, is selected to plant the cowpeas, the land is firstly ploughed, raked to be fine and leveled, then ridges and ditches are made; 2) cowpea seeds are put on seedbeds for raising, transplantation and permanent planting can be carried out when a first pair of leaves come out but not unfold, or the cowpea seeds are directly sowed on the ridges; 3) racks are inserted timely when crrus is to come out on the plants, and when the main crrus grows to a certain height, the top part of the main crrus is cut so as to promote the growth of the blossom buds of the lateral branches at the lower part; 4) sufficient basic fertilizer is fertilized before the transplantation of cowpea seedlings or direct sowing of the cowpea seeds and solid iodine organic fertilizer is added into the surface layer of the soil before the transplantation of cowpea seedlings or direct sowing of the cowpea seeds, or liquid iodine fertilizer is sprayed to the leaf surface before picking the cowpeas. The cowpeas containing iodine planted by the invention can be a direct natural source of iodine for human body by eating, meanwhile, the background content of iodine in the soil and the surrounding environment can be increased, so as to gradually improve the ecologic environment that is lack of iodine.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Cultivation method for mixed sowing of forage grass in arid desert areas

ActiveCN110214640AIncrease leaf lengthReduce leaf widthFabaceae cultivationCultivating equipmentsAridAbove ground
The invention discloses a cultivation method for mixed sowing of forage grass in arid desert areas. The method includes the following steps: (1) soil preparation and fertilization: applying farmyard manure after soil preparation, deep tillage, insolation, ditch application of phosphate fertilizer and ploughing and leveling; (2) seed selection: selecting smooth brome grass and clear water alfalfa or red bean grass as mixed seeds; (3) seed dressing and sowing: seed dressing with a compound fertilizer agent and then drilling and sowing; and (4) irrigation and fertilization: (1) irrigation: combining the above-ground spray irrigation and micro-spray with surface spray irrigation, and mainly irrigating leguminous plants in the growth period, specifically, preforming the above-ground spray irrigation in the green returning period and branching period of forage grass each stubble; preforming micro-spray irrigation with surface spray irrigation in a bud stage, a flowering stage and a mature stage; and (2) fertilization: during the first growth period of each alfalfa crop, applying a nitrogen fertilizer of 5-7 kg/mu, 2-3 kg/mu and 2-3 kg/mu along with irrigation water. By adopting the cultivation method for mixed sowing of forage grass, the yield and feeding value of forage grass are obviously improved, water resources are saved, the water utilization rate is improved, and the sustainable development of animal husbandry in arid desert regions is facilitated.
Owner:GANSU AGRI UNIV
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