The invention discloses a method for automatically establishing a three-dimensional geological
information model of a
coal mine by using
point cloud data, which comprises the following steps of: acquiring the three-dimensional
point cloud data based on a drilling
histogram, a drilling comprehensive result table, a
coal bed equal-thickness map and a
coal bed floor contour map, and performing three-dimensional drilling information modeling by using the
point cloud data; performing three-dimensional coal seam curved surface modeling by utilizing the three-dimensional drilling
information model and the space graph data; sewing the coal seam curved surface model into a three-dimensional body model; and
processing the three-dimensional body model by using the
fault model. According to the method, three-dimensional geological information modeling can have high efficiency, and the model has rich representation forms and high analysis capability; the three-dimensional geological
information model established by the method can help a
decision maker correctly understand and express the geologic body in a virtual environment with accurate coordinates, time and objects; and a three-dimensionalvisual interaction means is utilized to realize multi-angle and multi-
azimuth browsing and query of the geologic body and calculate, analyze and predict the internal geologic structure and geologic anomaly problems.