The invention discloses a
bladder cancer early
screening method based on plain-scan CT and MRI
time sequence fusion, which realizes high-precision
lesion recognition and positioning under the condition of low-dependence enhanced scanning through knowledge
distillation and bimodal
feature fusion. The method comprises the following steps: constructing a multi-
modal data set including plain scanning, arteriovenous phase
enhanced CT and MRI; a
key frame sparse
annotation and linear interpolation
complementation strategy is adopted to reduce the
annotation cost; performing preprocessing such as
window level adjustment, normalization and zooming on the image; a CT / MRI recognition and positioning network is constructed, each sub-network comprises a 2D positioning
branch and a 3D classification
branch, and the characterization capability of plain scanning data is enhanced through a teacher-student knowledge
distillation mechanism; and finally, integrating the bimodal information through a
feature fusion module, and outputting a classification and positioning result. According to the method,
time sequence consistency and
modal consistency constraints are introduced, the recognition robustness of small focus and unclear boundary areas is improved, the manual film reading burden is remarkably reduced, the screening efficiency and safety are improved, and the method is suitable for early large-scale screening scenes of
bladder cancer and has important clinical popularization value.