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31 results about "Marching cubes" patented technology

Marching cubes is a computer graphics algorithm, published in the 1987 SIGGRAPH proceedings by Lorensen and Cline, for extracting a polygonal mesh of an isosurface from a three-dimensional discrete scalar field (sometimes called a voxel). The applications of this algorithm are mainly concerned with medical visualizations such as CT and MRI scan data images, and special effects or 3-D modelling with what is usually called metaballs or other metasurfaces. An analogous two-dimensional method is called the marching squares algorithm.

Micro-CT technology-based reservoir core three-dimensional entity model reconstruction method

ActiveCN105261068AValid descriptionEffective Digital Management3D modellingFractographyReconstruction method
The invention relates to a micro-CT technology-based reservoir core three-dimensional entity model reconstruction method. The method includes the following steps that: a micro-CT technology is utilized to scan a reservoir core, so that a sectional scanning image of the reservoir core can be obtained, so that a CT image of a real reservoir core can be obtained, and a watershed algorithm is adopted to perform image segmentation on the CT image, so that the three-dimensional data of the image can be obtained; a Marching Cubes algorithm is adopted to generate a three-dimensional surface model of the reservoir core; and with the three-dimensional surface model of the reservoir core adopted as constraints, a constrained Delaunay tetrahedralization algorithm is utilized to generate the three-dimensional entity model of the reservoir core. According to the method of the invention, the three-dimensional entity model of the real reservoir core is established based on the sectional scanning image of the reservoir core, so that the obtained three-dimensional entity model of the reservoir core is more approximate to the structure of a real reservoir core. The method of the invention has the advantages of high accuracy and high efficiency. With the method adopted, defects of poor accuracy and low efficiency in the reconstruction of the three-dimensional entity model of a reservoir core in the prior art can be eliminated, and an effective guarantee can be provided for reservoir core simulation characteristic research.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (EAST CHINA)

Vertebra CT image three-dimensional visualization method

InactiveCN108510580AImprove execution efficiencyDoes not affect the drawing effect3D modellingVoxelFinite difference method
The invention discloses a vertebra CT image three-dimensional visualization method and belongs to the medical field. In order to solve the problem that a large quantity of voxels and equivalent pointsare processed in the process of performing three-dimensional reconstruction visualization through a traditional Marching Cubes algorithm, the vertebra CT image three-dimensional visualization methodmakes improvement on the theoretical basis of the traditional Marching Cubes algorithm, wherein when subdivision configuration of triangular patches in the voxels is determined, a golden section method is utilized to calculate intersection points of an isosurface and voxel edges, the triangular patches are fitted into the isosurface, normal vectors of the triangular patches are calculated, a central difference method is adopted to solve gradient values of eight vertexes inside the voxels, and display, rotation, scaling and other interactive operation are completed through a VTK (VisualizationToolkit). In this way, transparent and semi-transparent visual function setting is realized, it is convenient for doctors and researchers to perform observation and analysis from arbitrary angles, andthe method provides a theoretical basis and technical support for observation of vertebra internal and external structure information and treatment and research in a later period.
Owner:HARBIN UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Fast three-dimensional reconstruction method for spinal CT image

InactiveCN108537750AReduce the number of traversal voxelsLower edgeImage enhancement3D-image renderingMobile CubeVoxel
The invention discloses a fast three-dimensional reconstruction method for a spinal CT image, belongs to the medical field, and aims at solving problems that a spinal model is long in three-dimensional reconstruction time and is not sufficient in smoothness in the actual operation and teaching and research of the clinical medicine, especially in a screw implantation operation of vertebral pedicle.The invention provides the fast three-dimensional reconstruction method for the spinal CT image, and the method comprises the steps: performing preprocessing according to a three-dimensional reconstruction surface drawing theory through employing a characteristic selection bilateral filtering denoising algorithm, performing the improvement on the basis of a conventional MC (Marching Cubes) algorithm, selecting a seed voxel, extracting all voxels comprising a contour surface through the regional growth idea, determining a triangulation configuration of the contour surface in the voxels, carrying out the parallel processing through a visualization toolkit VTK and Open GL with the help of a GPU, and completing the fast and precise three-dimensional reconstruction of the spinal CT image. Themethod is of great significance to the analysis, research, actual operation and operation scheme formulating of spinal diseases.
Owner:HARBIN UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Three-period minimal curved surface variable density lattice structure design method for additive manufacturing

The invention provides a three-period minimal curved surface variable density lattice structure design method for additive manufacturing. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, establishing an elastic structure finite element model based on an elastic structure static balance theory and a unit 'birth and death' technology, and designing a structure unit bearing capacity extraction method; then, obtaining structural unit bearing capacity vector data and structural finite element model unit node data through calculation, and giving a structural unit bearing capacity cloud chart; then, processing the bearing capacity data of the structural unit, including curved surface interpolation, spline interpolation and normalization, and combining the processed bearing capacity data of thestructural unit with a TPMS function; then, serving the porosity of the TPMS porous structure as an evaluation index of the variable density lattice structure, and achieving TPMS variable density curved surface modeling through a March cubes algorithm; and finally, performing Boolean operation on the TPMS variable-density curved surface model and the original structure model to realize curved surface sealing. According to the invention, the problems of unstable topological structure numerical value, low efficiency and the like in the traditional lattice structure design are solved.
Owner:YANSHAN UNIV

Emulation modelling method interacted with movable object and water based on SPH

InactiveCN101329772BReal simulation resultsAchieve real-time simulation effect3D modellingWater basedComputer graphics
The invention relates to a simulated modeling method of the interaction of moving objects and water based on SPH, which pertains to the computer graphics and the virtual reality field. The method of the invention comprises the following steps: 1. the simulation is initialized, and the initialization comprises the initial configuration of particle properties and the establishment of a neighboring particle list of the particles; 2. neighboring particle lists of water particles are updated; 3. the positions and states of movements of the water particles at the next time step are calculated; 4. the positions and states of movements of object particles at the next time step are calculated; 5. whether the particles collide with the obstacles is judged, if the collision happens, the movement rates and directions of the particles are altered, or the sixth step is directly executed; 6. a water surface topological structure is constructed on the basis of marching cubes algorithm; 7. a graph drawing language is adopted to draw and display the water surface and the object; 8. whether the simulation is stopped is judged. The method of the invention can be utilized to simulate the interactions of moving objects and water and obtain comparatively true simulation results.
Owner:BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY

Design method of variable-density lattice structure with three-period minimal curved surface for additive manufacturing

The invention provides a method for designing a three-period minimum curved surface variable-density lattice structure for additive manufacturing. Firstly, based on the elastic structure static balance theory and unit "life and death" technology, the finite element model of the elastic structure is established, and the extraction method of the structural unit bearing capacity is designed; then, the vector data of the structural unit bearing capacity and the unit node data of the structural finite element model are calculated, And give the bearing capacity cloud diagram of the structural unit; then, process the bearing capacity data of the structural unit, including surface interpolation, spline interpolation and normalization, combine the processed bearing capacity data of the structural unit with the TPMS function; then, combine the TPMS The porosity of the porous structure is used as the evaluation index of the variable density lattice structure, and the Marching cubes algorithm is used to realize the modeling of the TPMS variable density surface; finally, the Boolean operation is performed on the TPMS variable density surface model and the original structure model to realize the surface closure. The invention solves the problems of numerical instability and low efficiency of the topological structure existing in the design of the traditional lattice structure.
Owner:YANSHAN UNIV

Three-dimensional reconstruction method based on single image

PendingCN114299227AImprove the problem of severe lack of prior conditionsGood detailsNeural architectures3D modellingAlgorithmSingle image
The invention discloses a three-dimensional reconstruction method based on a single image. The method comprises a training stage, wherein a training sample comprises sampling points on a three-dimensional model, actual implicit function values corresponding to the sampling points and the single image corresponding to the three-dimensional model; a feature space is generated through a single input picture, sampling points of the three-dimensional model are used as query points, implicit function values of the query points are predicted, loss is calculated according to the predicted implicit function values and actual implicit function values, and fitting of an implicit function field is completed; in the reconstruction stage, after the training stage is completed, a feature space is generated for a single input picture, a plurality of points are sampled in an observation space, and the points form query points; predicting an implicit function value of a query point; and inputting the query point and the prediction implicit function value into a marching cubes algorithm, and reconstructing to obtain a three-dimensional model. According to the method, the problem of serious lack of prior conditions in single image reconstruction is solved, and fine details can be obtained in a visible part.
Owner:JIANGSU TIANHONG MACHINERY IND

Reconstruction method of 3D solid model of reservoir core based on micro-ct technology

The invention relates to a micro-CT technology-based reservoir core three-dimensional entity model reconstruction method. The method includes the following steps that: a micro-CT technology is utilized to scan a reservoir core, so that a sectional scanning image of the reservoir core can be obtained, so that a CT image of a real reservoir core can be obtained, and a watershed algorithm is adopted to perform image segmentation on the CT image, so that the three-dimensional data of the image can be obtained; a Marching Cubes algorithm is adopted to generate a three-dimensional surface model of the reservoir core; and with the three-dimensional surface model of the reservoir core adopted as constraints, a constrained Delaunay tetrahedralization algorithm is utilized to generate the three-dimensional entity model of the reservoir core. According to the method of the invention, the three-dimensional entity model of the real reservoir core is established based on the sectional scanning image of the reservoir core, so that the obtained three-dimensional entity model of the reservoir core is more approximate to the structure of a real reservoir core. The method of the invention has the advantages of high accuracy and high efficiency. With the method adopted, defects of poor accuracy and low efficiency in the reconstruction of the three-dimensional entity model of a reservoir core in the prior art can be eliminated, and an effective guarantee can be provided for reservoir core simulation characteristic research.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (EAST CHINA)
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