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109 results about "Preoperative imaging" patented technology

Integrated ai-powered adaptive robotic surgery system

A robotic surgical system includes a robotic manipulator configured to perform surgical procedures under direct surgeon control. A surgical camera system captures real-time intraoperative video. An external imaging interface receives multimodal imaging data, including preoperative and intraoperative data from at least one of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), computed tomography (CT), ultrasound, and fluoroscopy. An artificial intelligence (AI module has a trained neural network and a deep learning model trained on multi-institutional annotated surgical datasets, The AI module is configured to execute one or more of: fuse acquired video and imaging data into temporally and spatially coherent anatomical visualizations; generate continuously updating overlays aligned with the surgical field, with segmented anatomical features; projected tissue boundaries, proximity indicators for instruments, and predictive deformation trends; provide dynamic predictive trend visualization indicating zones of future anatomical complexity or risk; register and align preoperative imaging data with intraoperative imaging data in real time; adapt overlay presentation in response to tissue deformation without actuating the robotic manipulate or; and passively augment visual feedback without initiating any autonomous actuation of surgical instruments.
Owner:BRUBAKER WILLIAM +1

Integrated ai-powered adaptive robotic surgery system

A robotic surgical system includes one or more robotic actuators configured to interact with biological tissue during a surgical procedure. A plurality of sensors include at least one of fiber Bragg grating sensors, piezoelectric strain sensors, or magnetostrictive sensors to capture real-time mechanical, elasticity, or deformation data from biological tissues. deep learning engine trained on a dataset comprising tissue mechanical responses across multiple tissue types, pathological states, and patient demographics. Pre-contact predictive adjustment profiles are generated for anticipated tissue interactions using preoperative imaging data registered to intraoperative coordinates. Intraoperative deviations are detected from predicted mechanical behavior and autonomously recalibrate actuator forces. Upcoming surgical maneuvers are anticipated based on prior task sequences and adjust actuator stiffness or damping properties in preparation for anticipated contact. An emergency override of actuator forces is provided via an anomaly detection module when real-time sensor data deviates beyond a threshold from the predicted safe mechanical response range. A feedback loop iteratively refines the deep learning engine during the procedure using supervised learning updates, anomaly detection, and reinforcement learning strategies. The reinforcement learning model is optionally shared across procedures to optimize distributed actuator force patterns for minimizing localized and cumulative tissue stress.
Owner:BRUBAKER WILLIAM +1

Control method of intestinal tumor resection robot combining preoperative image and intraoperative navigation

The invention provides a control method of an intestinal tumor resection robot combining preoperative images and intraoperative navigation, and relates to the technical field of medical instrument control. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring preoperative multi-modal image data of the intestinal tract of a patient, and performing three-dimensional reconstruction on the image data to generate an initial three-dimensional model; dividing a navigation area in the enteric cavity according to the initial three-dimensional model; based on the core area, collecting a dynamic image of the intestinal tract inner cavity in real time through intraoperative navigation equipment, extracting anatomical mark points in the dynamic image, registering the dynamic image with the initial three-dimensional model, updating tissue deformation parameters in the three-dimensional model, and obtaining an updated three-dimensional model; on the basis of the updated three-dimensional model, obstacles in the intestinal tract are recognized, and the minimum space distance between the obstacles and the robot tail end instrument is calculated; and according to the spatial distribution and the minimum spatial distance of the obstacles, an initial motion path of the robot tail end instrument is planned. According to the invention, the efficiency and accuracy of the intestinal tumor resection operation can be improved.
Owner:THE FIRST MEDICAL CENT CHINESE PLA GENERAL HOSPITAL

Neurosurgical operation data processing method for precision medical treatment

The invention relates to the field of data processing, and discloses a neurosurgery operation data processing method for precision medical treatment, which is used for solving the problem that mark points cannot be captured due to the fact that a navigation camera is shielded when intraoperative data is collected. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring preoperative image data, intra-operative navigation image data and spatial information of an intra-operative reference mark point, constructing a preoperative three-dimensional navigation model through the preoperative image data, obtaining a navigation coordinate system, obtaining an intra-operative image frame sequence through the intra-operative navigation image data, carrying out spatial registration, extracting intra-operative navigation information, and obtaining an intra-operative image frame sequence. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring intraoperative navigation information, judging whether occlusion occurs in an operation or not according to the intraoperative navigation information, if yes, generating missing image frame data during occlusion through a dynamic trajectory prediction model, and effectively judging the missing image frame data according to a newest instrument space pose, thereby effectively improving data integrity and coherence, improving operation data accuracy and improving operation accuracy. The operation risk is reduced.
Owner:JILIN UNIV FIRST HOSPITAL

Three-dimensional visual head and neck tumor preoperative imaging system based on deep learning

The invention discloses a three-dimensional visualization head and neck tumor preoperative imaging system based on deep learning. The method comprises the following steps: image analysis and preprocessing; carrying out image denoising and spatial-temporal feature extraction based on a deep learning convolutional neural network architecture, and introducing a u-Net model to realize image segmentation and semantic annotation; performing three-dimensional reconstruction and surface rendering by adopting a Marking Cubes algorithm, and realizing visual interaction image presentation and personalized operation by combining volume rendering and surface rendering; and data is output through multiple ports, and data viewing and interactive operation of a web terminal and a mobile terminal are supported. The method has the advantages that according to the technical scheme, through fusion of a three-dimensional attention mechanism and multi-phase data, the tumor segmentation Dice coefficient reaches 0.92 + / -0.03, and the method is superior to a traditional threshold segmentation method.
Owner:THE AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF XUZHOU MEDICAL UNIV

Interventional therapy target accurate positioning method and system based on ultrasonic image

The invention relates to an interventional therapy target accurate positioning method and system based on an ultrasonic image. According to the method, a binary mask is generated by extracting an acoustic shadow area in an ultrasonic image, contrast enhancement parameters of different areas are dynamically adjusted based on the binary mask, and target spot edge details are enhanced while shadow area noise is suppressed; a shadow mask attention mechanism is combined to guide a neural network to accurately segment a target point probability graph, a segmentation boundary is evolved and optimized by integrating a level set constrained by a shadow region shape, and local smooth compensation is performed on registration deviation of a three-dimensional reconstruction model and a preoperative image by using a shadow perception deformation field correction strategy; and finally generating a puncture path for avoiding the dangerous structure. The problems of fuzzy target boundary, segmentation error accumulation and deformation compensation misalignment of a traditional method under acoustic shadow interference are effectively solved, and the pertinence of image enhancement, the accuracy of target positioning and the safety of an intervention path are remarkably improved.
Owner:姚晨阳

Intraoperative path optimization method and system based on solid tumor preoperative image analysis

The invention provides an intraoperative path optimization method and system based on solid tumor preoperative image analysis, and the method comprises the steps: constructing a three-dimensional model of a tumor and peripheral blood vessels and nerves according to a preoperative image, and carrying out the dissection risk marking of the three-dimensional model through a deep learning model, generating an anatomical risk image with risk gradient value distribution; taking the minimum intraoperative bleeding amount and the highest tumor excision rate as a reward function, combining the three-dimensional model, an anatomical risk image and historical similar case data, and simulating multiple operation paths based on an adversarial reinforcement learning algorithm to obtain an optimal operation path; the method comprises the following steps: acquiring the pose, ultrasonic image and fluorescence image of a surgical instrument in real time during surgery, matching the preoperative image with the intraoperative image based on a biomechanical model driven non-rigid registration algorithm, predicting organ displacement, and correcting an optimal surgical path, thereby avoiding accidental injury of key tissues, ensuring that an infiltration area is brought into the surgical path in time, and improving the surgical efficiency. Residues are reduced, and static planning failure is avoided.
Owner:WOMEN & CHILDRENS MEDICAL CENTER AFFILIATED WITH GUANGZHOU MEDICAL UNIVERSITY

Spine pedicle screw implantation system based on multi-modal image and MR navigation

The invention provides a spinal pedicle screw implantation system based on a multi-modal image and MR navigation, and relates to the technical field of screw implantation, the system comprises a preoperative image processing module used for identifying bony characteristics of a patient and delimiting a screw implantation safety boundary according to the bony characteristics; and the bone image fusion navigation module is used for analyzing to obtain anatomical data of the patient, and calculating a screw implantation path according to a crown porcupine optimization algorithm in combination with bony characteristics. And the body position correction module is used for calculating the body position deviation value and synchronously adjusting the screw implantation path according to the body position deviation value and the screw implantation safety boundary. And the path risk early warning module is used for calculating the distance between the surgical tool and the key tissue in real time, and performing collision risk assessment and early warning. And the postoperative evaluation module is used for quantitatively evaluating the screw implantation precision and generating a postoperative report. According to the method, more accurate positioning can be provided for screw implantation, the accuracy of a screw implantation path is ensured, early warning is performed through extraction, a doctor is reminded to take measures in time, and operation safety is ensured.
Owner:CHINA THREE GORGES UNIV

Training method of CT and DSA real-time automatic fusion registration system for structural heart disease intervention and storage medium

The invention provides a training method of a CT and DSA real-time automatic fusion registration system for structural heart disease intervention and a storage medium. The training method comprises the following steps: establishing a registration system data set; establishing an initial registration system; based on the registration system data set, training an initial registration system to obtain a trained CT and DSA intraoperative registration system; and inputting the preoperative CT image data and the intraoperative real-time DSA image data of the person to be identified into the trained CT and DSA intraoperative registration system to obtain an intraoperative real-time fusion navigation image and intraoperative risk graphical prompt information. According to the method, cross-modal and cross-time-point dynamic registration can be realized, higher-precision intraoperative navigation support is provided for structural heart disease intervention, the operation safety is improved, and radiation exposure is reduced.
Owner:RENJI HOSPITAL AFFILIATED TO SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV SCHOOL OF MEDICINE

Gynecological pelvic and abdominal lymphatic cleaning prediction model training method and lymph node model

The invention relates to a gynecological pelvic and abdominal lymphatic cleaning prediction model training method and a lymph node model.The training method comprises the steps that preoperative image data and intraoperative instrument operation parameters of historical patients are subjected to modeling processing, and a dynamic mechanics-fluid coupling lymph node model based on bionic materials is constructed; mechanical deformation and fluid flow of a lymphatic system in various clinical scenes are simulated; performing data acquisition processing on the used lymph node model, and quantifying the dynamic influence of the surgical operation on the lymphatic system; the relevance between historical operation and injury risk is deeply learned, and the lymphatic vessel rupture probability is output; real-time feedback control processing is carried out based on the lymphatic vessel rupture probability, a training correction instruction and a risk thermodynamic diagram are generated, and medical workers are guided to optimize surgical skills. Through fusion analysis of the high-fidelity bionic model and multi-modal data, dynamic simulation of the mechanical-fluid coupling effect in the operation and real-time quantification of the operation risk are achieved, and the accuracy and clinical transformation value of operation training are improved.
Owner:ZHEJIANG CANCER HOSPITAL +1

Dental implant data monitoring analysis method based on deep learning

The invention provides a dental implant data monitoring analysis method based on deep learning, and the method comprises the steps: collecting the multi-modal structural data of a patient, such as preoperative images, clinical examination and surgical parameters, carrying out the standardized preprocessing, and inputting the data into a deep neural network model with a double-branch structure, thereby achieving the extraction of the implant failure risk score and local causal association strength; on the basis of model output, a dynamic individualized causal map is constructed, key clinical intervention variables serve as regulation and control nodes, anti-fact disturbance simulation is carried out, variable intervention sensitivity is quantified, and a key causal path is analyzed; according to the method, a priority intervention suggestion list and an auxiliary decision report are generated, the causal atlas can be adaptively optimized according to actual follow-up feedback, long-term closed-loop evolution is realized, the accuracy of implant failure risk prediction and the pertinence and operability of an intervention scheme are improved, and clinical individualized treatment decision support is enhanced.
Owner:HOSPITAL OF STOMATOLOGY GUANGZHOU MEDICAL UNIVERSITY (YANGCHENG HOSPITAL OF GUANGZHOU MEDICAL UNIVERSITY)

System and method for generating an initial transformation matrix for registering intraoperative imaging data with preoperative imaging data

Various systems and methods are provided for generating an initial transformation matrix for registering intraoperative imaging data with preoperative imaging data. Position data of a tracked instrument that is moved in a trajectory corresponding to a predefined shape relative to a patient may be received. A first set of coordinates of the position data corresponding to the predefined shape may be determined. Preoperative imaging data of the patient may be received. A second set of coordinates of the preoperative imaging data corresponding to the predefined shape may be determined. The initial transformation matrix may be generated based on the first set of coordinates and the second set of coordinates. The intraoperative imaging data may be registered with the preoperative imaging data based on the initial transformation matrix.
Owner:GE PRECISION HEALTHCARE LLC

Pig brain deep brain stimulation DBS electrode planning and reconstruction system and method

The invention discloses a pig brain deep brain stimulation DBS electrode planning and reconstruction system and method, and belongs to the technical field of medical image processing and neurosurgery path planning. An automatic registration module based on a magnetic resonance (MR) image and a pig brain standard map is used for accurately identifying a target brain region; the in-target optimal electrode trajectory planning module based on principal component analysis (PCA) and the electric field simulation module based on a Hodgkin-Huxley model are used for optimizing the treatment effect and predicting the tissue activation volume (VTA); and a multi-modal hybrid registration module based on postoperative computed tomography (CT) and preoperative MR images, which is used for accurately reconstructing the actual position of the electrode. According to the invention, through combination of automatic and data-driven planning and accurate postoperative verification, the accuracy, reliability and efficiency of electrode implantation in pig brain DBS research are significantly improved.
Owner:NANHU BRAIN COMPUTER CROSS RES INST

Complication prediction method and system based on SHAP-random forest

The invention discloses a complication prediction method and system based on an SHAP-random forest, and relates to the technical field of medical data mining. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring preoperative CT images and puncture path planning data, and calculating risk factors; performing numerical value standardization, nonlinear transformation and interactive feature generation on the risk factors to obtain feature vectors, calculating mutual information scores of feature values in the feature vectors, if the mutual information scores are greater than an experience threshold, retaining the feature values, and after traversal is finished, obtaining updated feature vectors; on the basis of a random forest model, taking the updated feature vector as an input value, and calculating a complication probability; quantizing the contribution degree of the characteristic value based on a Shapley value; according to clinical indexes, the risk threshold is dynamically corrected, the complication risk level is divided, and complication prediction is completed, the problems that a static threshold ignores the blood coagulation state difference of a patient and a black box model cannot provide a decision basis are solved, and the complication misjudgment probability is reduced.
Owner:LAIAN COUNTY PEOPLES HOSPITAL

Path offset identification method, device and equipment in screw implanting process

The invention provides a method, a device and equipment for identifying path deviation in a screw implanting process, and belongs to the field of data processing. The method comprises the steps that target stress information and pose information of the tail end of a target robot used for implanting a target screw are obtained, and the tail end of the target robot holds the target screw; determining a current implantation path of the target screw according to the target stress information and the pose information; obtaining a target implantation path, wherein the target implantation path is generated based on preoperative image data of a patient; and determining a path offset condition according to the current implantation path and the target implantation path, wherein the path offset condition is used for indicating whether path offset exists or not. The method and the device are used for recognizing path deviation in the nail implanting process based on a robot, and the path precision judgment capability and the operation safety of a robot operation system are improved. And meanwhile, additional visual navigation equipment is not needed, so that the system complexity and cost are reduced.
Owner:PEKING UNION MEDICAL COLLEGE HOSPITAL

Orthopedic implantation post-operation X-ray film simulation method and system based on preoperative CT image, medium, program product and terminal

The invention provides an orthopaedic implantation post-operation X-ray film simulation method and system based on a preoperative CT image, a medium, a program product and a terminal, and aims to accurately convert and present results of three-dimensional segmentation, key point identification and prosthesis positioning based on preoperative CT into a standard post-operation X-ray film simulation effect conforming to clinical routine. A doctor can intuitively and clearly foresee the form projection and the specific spatial position of selected prostheses including an acetabular cup, a lining, a ball head, a femoral stem and the like on a post-operation standard orthotopic X-ray film and the accurate relative anatomical relation between the prostheses and key bony markers of the pelvis and the femur in the pre-operation planning stage. By providing an intuitive and quantitative post-operation X-ray film simulation effect, a doctor is effectively assisted in selecting an optimal operation scheme and adjusting setting of parameters such as the size, the position and the angle of an implant, the predictability and the accuracy of operation planning are improved, and dependence on pure experience is reduced.
Owner:YINGWEI MEDICAL TECH (SHANGHAI) CO LTD

System and method for association of a guiding aid with a patient tissue

A guide for placing a landmark(s) in a patient tissue comprises a central portion defining at least one guiding bore configured to receive and guide a tool for placing the at least one landmark in the patient tissue. Extended portions project away from the central portion, each of the extended portions having respective lower base surfaces contoured to mate with the patient tissue, at least the respective lower base surfaces being customized as a function of preoperative imaging of the patient tissue, whereby the guide is specific to the patient.
Owner:THE CLEVELAND CLINIC FOUND

A method for predicting the risk of interbody cage subsidence after lumbar interbody fusion

The application discloses a risk prediction method for subsidence of an intervertebral fusion cage after lumbar interbody fusion, and comprises the following steps: acquiring preoperative image data and postoperative image data within one week after operation of a target patient, wherein the preoperative image data and the postoperative image data comprise multiple image features reflecting local anatomical morphology, sagittal balance and bone conditions of the spine; inputting the multiple image features into a pre-trained subsidence risk prediction model to obtain a risk probability of the target patient suffering from the subsidence of the intervertebral fusion cage; wherein the subsidence risk prediction model is obtained by screening a core prediction feature set through a "funnel type" feature screening process of fusing preoperative native anatomical parameters and postoperative early image parameters, and by training the core prediction feature set by using a machine learning algorithm based on a historical patient data set containing subsidence samples and non-subsidence samples; and the application reduces the occurrence of postoperative complications.
Owner:NORTHERN JIANGSU PEOPLES HOSPITAL

Calibration method, device, equipment, medium and program product

The invention relates to a calibration method, device and equipment, a medium and a program product. A first part of the image acquisition equipment is provided with a first tool, the fixing position of the first tool and the relative position of the rotation center of the image acquisition equipment are not changed, and a second tool is arranged in the imaging range of the image acquisition equipment. Based on a marker used for calibrating the position of the second tool and a marker used for imaging under the image acquisition equipment in the second tool; the method comprises the following steps: acquiring a conversion relation between a preoperative image coordinate system and a calibration navigator coordinate system; and obtaining a calibration relation between the preoperative image coordinate system and a first tool coordinate system on the image acquisition equipment based on the first tool and a conversion relation between the preoperative image coordinate system and a calibration navigator coordinate system. By adopting the method, the registration efficiency of multiple medical images can be improved.
Owner:HEFEI MEIYA OPTOELECTRONICS TECH

PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect) drug balloon postoperative effect prediction method and device based on multi-modal image, equipment and storage medium

PendingCN121528492AImage enhancementMedical data miningDistended blood vesselFeature vector
The invention discloses a PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect) drug balloon postoperative effect prediction method, device and equipment based on a multi-modal image and a storage medium. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, collecting historical preoperative digital subtraction angiography (DSA) images of a plurality of patients, corresponding intracavitary image data and postoperative effect label data; further extracting vascular morphological parameters of a target lesion segment from the DSA image, extracting plaque microstructure features from the intracavity image, combining the vascular morphological parameters, the plaque microstructure features, clinical data of a patient and parameters of a drug balloon instrument into an input feature vector, and taking postoperative effect label data as a regression target; training an ensemble learning regression model; and finally, for a to-be-evaluated patient, acquiring a preoperative DSA image and an intracavity image, extracting features in the same way, inputting the features into the trained model, and outputting an immediate and / or long-term vasodilation gain prediction value of the patient after the PCI drug balloon operation so as to improve objectivity and reliability of a DCB preoperative decision.
Owner:HANGZHOU ARTERYFLOW TECH CO LTD

Systems and methods for identifying molecular groups of meningioma using radiographic and radiomic features

The present disclosure pertains to a method of predicting a molecular subtype of a tumor of a subject by (1) receiving preoperative imaging data of the tumor; (2) extracting one or more features of the imaging data; and (3) correlating the extracted features of the imaging data to a molecular subtype of the tumor. The methods may also include steps of outputting the molecular subtype of the tumor and implementing a treatment decision. The present disclosure also pertain to a computing device and a diagnostic test for predicting a molecular subtype of a tumor of a subject in accordance with the aforementioned methods.
Owner:BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE

Preoperative image registration processing method, device, system and storage medium

The application relates to the technical field of image processing, and provides a preoperative image registration processing method, device, system and storage medium, which can provide navigation information for intraoperative navigation in the scene of preoperative image guided puncture and lack of intraoperative real-time scanning image. According to each group in the respiratory phase sequence from the respiratory phase change of the preoperative image to the intraoperative respiratory phase, the image statistical shape model and the deformation field statistical shape model are determined according to the two respiratory phases of the group; the image weight of the group is obtained according to the image statistical shape model of the group and the image corresponding to the preceding respiratory phase; the weight proportion coefficient target value of the group is obtained based on the joint of the image statistical shape model and the deformation field statistical shape model of the group, and then the deformation field weight of the group is obtained in combination with the image weight; the deformation field of the group is obtained according to the deformation field weight and the deformation field statistical shape model of the group; and the preoperative image is registered and deformed according to the deformation fields of the groups.
Owner:WUHAN UNITED IMAGING HEALTHCARE SURGICAL TECH CO LTD

A markerless intraoperative real-time registration and tracking method and system for mandibular osteotomy

This invention relates to a markerless real-time registration and tracking method and system for mandibular surgery. The method includes the following steps: the patient performs multiple opening and closing movements of the upper and lower jaws while the robotic arm is fixed, and the system synchronously records the changes in the angles of each joint of the robotic arm; based on the forward kinematics of the robotic arm, the continuous motion trajectory of the distal end of the jaw in space is calculated to form an actual jawbone trajectory point cloud; a preoperative image model is formed using the actual jawbone trajectory point cloud, a simulated jawbone trajectory is constructed in the preoperative image model, and the actual trajectory is aligned using the ICP registration algorithm to achieve automatic registration; the system establishes a mapping between angle changes and the spatial posture of the jawbone to achieve dynamic tracking and visual navigation during surgery. This invention solves the problems of large errors, high complexity, many limitations, and low efficiency in preoperative image data registration technology during maxillofacial surgery, avoids the need for preoperative implantation of markers, and achieves high-precision registration, high automation, and strong real-time performance under natural conditions.
Owner:SHANGHAI NINTH PEOPLES HOSPITAL SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV SCHOOL OF MEDICINE

Posterior fossa tumor hydrocephalus prediction method and system, medium and computer equipment

PendingCN121190376AImage analysisMedical automated diagnosisPosterior Fossa TumorsPreoperative imaging
The invention relates to a child posterior fossal tumor postoperative hydrocephalus prediction method and system based on artificial intelligence, a storage medium and computer equipment. The invention provides a method for predicting hydrocephalus after a child posterior fossal tumor operation based on artificial intelligence, and the method comprises the steps: S1, obtaining and preprocessing a preoperative MRI image, and unifying the data of the preoperative MRI image to a standard state; s2, automatically segmenting a key region, positioning a rear fossa tumor focus and an associated region, and automatically segmenting the key region in the rear fossa tumor focus and the associated region through a deep learning model; s3, multi-dimensional feature extraction: extracting multi-dimensional features from the segmentation result of the step S2; s4, performing XGBoost prediction analysis and verification, quantitatively evaluating and predicting the risk of hydrocephalus after the fossa tumor operation of the child through an XGBoost machine learning model, and outputting a hydrocephalus prediction result in a quantitative mode. The invention further discloses a prediction system, a storage medium and computer equipment.
Owner:PRIMANOVA LAB (SHENZHEN) LTD

An intraoperative low-field magnetic resonance image processing method

The application provides an intraoperative low-field magnetic resonance image processing method, and belongs to the technical field of intraoperative magnetic resonance, and comprises the following steps: after preoperative information is preprocessed, the preoperative information is input into a parameter recommendation model, and a scanning parameter recommendation combination is output; sequence acquisition magnetic resonance imaging signals are constructed to obtain intraoperative images; a spliced image of the preoperative image and a first frame of the intraoperative image is input into an anatomical change prediction model to output a significant displacement area; the preoperative image and the intraoperative image are input into a feature mapping model to output a matching feature vector pair; the significant displacement area is used as a constraint to initialize registration parameters; the registration model is optimized; parameters are optimized; and the significant displacement area and other areas are given differentiated weights to complete registration, and an intraoperative image after registration is output. The method has the beneficial effects that: the scanning efficiency and scene adaptability are improved by recommending scanning parameters based on preoperative information, and the image quality is guaranteed; and prior information is provided for dynamic registration by predicting anatomical changes, and the adaptability of registration to intraoperative anatomical changes is improved.
Owner:TONGJI HOSPITAL ATTACHED TO TONGJI MEDICAL COLLEGE HUAZHONG SCI TECH

Preoperative image segmentation method and system based on hybrid supervision enhancement

The invention relates to the technical field of medical image processing, in particular to a preoperative image segmentation method and system based on hybrid supervision enhancement, and the method comprises the following steps: constructing an organ tissue segmentation model by using a Unet network, and constructing a vascular tissue segmentation model by using the Unet network; setting a supervision enhancement module, and combining the organ tissue segmentation model and the vascular tissue segmentation model into a teacher model; a student model is constructed by using an FCN network, and a preoperative image segmentation model is obtained through mixed supervised learning of a teacher model and the student model. For preoperative three-dimensional medical image segmentation, a mixed supervision segmentation model is provided, a supervision enhancement mode is adopted when a teacher model is constructed, it can be guaranteed that the teacher model accurately segments each organization, and a lightweight model structure is obtained based on a teacher-student multi-fine-grained feature learning strategy; and a student model capable of precisely segmenting each organization can be realized, so that the segmentation precision and the segmentation efficiency coexist.
Owner:XIEHE HOSPITAL ATTACHED TO TONGJI MEDICAL COLLEGE HUAZHONG SCI & TECH UNIV

Cardiac soft tissue model correction method and device based on physical information neural network

ActiveCN121837569BMeet real-time requirementsSolve the problem of difficult to deal with mixed deformationDetails involving 3D image dataBiological modelsAlgorithmCardiac phase
The application discloses a heart soft tissue model correction method and device based on a physical information neural network, and comprises the following steps: acquiring preoperative images to construct a personalized heart biomechanical model and an active motion priori library; constructing a double-flow coupled physical information neural network, which comprises an active deformation prediction branch for predicting heart autonomous beats and a passive residual correction branch for correcting deformations caused by external contact forces; defining a loss function comprising a data matching loss and a biomechanical control equation loss, and training the network; receiving in-surgery collected cardiac phase data and sparse surface displacement data, inputting the data into the trained network, and outputting a global three-dimensional deformation field to update a preoperative three-dimensional model. The application effectively decouples the active and passive mixed deformation of the heart through a double-flow coupled architecture, and can infer the full-field volume deformation by only using sparse surface observation points by embedding physical control equations as strong constraints, thereby overcoming the data sparsity problem.
Owner:THE FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF XIAMEN UNIV

Flexible needle three-dimensional path planning method for multi-target puncture

The invention relates to a flexible needle three-dimensional path planning method for multi-target puncture, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining a preoperative image, building a three-dimensional environment model through the preoperative image, and enabling the three-dimensional environment model to be used for recognizing target coordinates and marking obstacles; establishing a three-dimensional flexible needle kinematics model under the puncture base coordinates for determining the reachable domain section circle radius in the projection depth of the target spot along the needle axis; performing attitude judgment on the target spot by using the reachable domain cross section circle radius, defining a center deviation ratio, obtaining an average target spot centrality screening cost, and generating an effective candidate attitude in combination with an obstacle intrusion screening cost; screening effective candidate attitudes, determining a local coordinate system based on a unit needle inserting direction vector in the screened effective candidate attitudes in combination with a first target spot in the target spot access sequence, and performing path planning on a two-dimensional plane of the local coordinate system by adopting a fast extension random tree path planning algorithm to obtain a first path; and executing a retraction-rotation-repropulsion strategy to generate an optimal scheme.
Owner:GUANGDONG UNIV OF TECH

Multi-modal image analysis method and system for cancer diagnosis

The invention discloses a multi-modal image analysis method and system for cancer diagnosis, and the method comprises the following steps: 1, repairing an original projection sequence through a pre-trained self-supervised U-Net network, and generating a repaired projection sequence; 2, carrying out multi-modal image space-time alignment and metabolic dynamics modeling based on the restored projection sequence and the preoperative image, and generating a registration image and an intraoperative metabolism distribution diagram; 3, generating an initial boundary diagram with a biological reasonable topological structure and a corresponding confidence map and uncertainty map; step 4, positioning a high-uncertainty region by integrating the uncertainty map, and feeding back to the repair process in the step 1 and the joint optimization network in the step 3 for targeted adjustment until the uncertainty meets a preset condition; and 5, carrying out topology integrity verification on the initial boundary diagram, and generating a diagnosis report containing spatial positioning excision suggestions and confidence level grading.
Owner:NORTH SICHUAN MEDICAL COLLEGE

Peptide-urea derivative, pharmaceutical composition containing same and application thereof

A peptide-urea derivative, a pharmaceutical composition containing same and an application thereof are provided, the derivative being as shown in formula I. The derivative can be used for preoperative imaging diagnosis and grading of PSMA-positive prostate cancer, and can also be used for the treatment of various types and stages of prostate cancer, achieving the integration of diagnosis and treatment, and having broad application prospects.
Owner:BIVISION PHARM INC