This invention discloses a
safety monitoring method for operating equipment, applied to an automated warehouse
system, which includes a Warehouse
Management System (WMS), Automated Guided Vehicles (AGVs), and a guidance and positioning device. The method includes: collecting data on AGV operating status, warehouse environment, WMS tasks, and the mechanical status of the guidance and positioning device; constructing a standard path model based on a historical
trajectory database and calculating real-
time trajectory deviation; constructing a multi-dimensional
risk assessment model to comprehensively calculate the risks of the AGV itself, the environment, the task, and the guidance and positioning device; classifying risk levels according to the comprehensive risk value, implementing differentiated early warning and response measures, and dynamically adjusting AGV task allocation in conjunction with the WMS
system. This invention also integrates an automatic monitoring function for near-expiry goods, enabling near-expiry identification, AGV dispatching, and automatic sorting and disposal. This invention achieves comprehensive, three-dimensional monitoring from
equipment safety to cargo safety, improving the safety and intelligence level of warehouse operations.