The invention provides channel excavation, rapid consolidation and supporting integrated equipment which comprises a heading machine body, a heading device, a conveying device, a reinforcing device and a supporting device. The heading device is arranged at the front end of the heading machine body. The conveying device is arranged below the soil discharging position of the heading device. The reinforcing device and the supporting device are arranged behind the heading machine body. A heading head of the heading device is adopted, channels can be excavated conveniently, the excavated channels are formed at a time, work efficiency is high, and the channels are ordered. The conveying device is adopted, soil of the excavated channels can be conveyed to one sides of the channels, and the situation that the channels are damaged due to the fact that soil falls down, the channels need to be treated secondarily, and the efficiency is influenced is avoided. The reinforcing device is adopted, theexcavated channels are reinforced, the situation that quick soil exists beside the channels during excavation is avoided, and preparations are made for subsequent supporting. The supporting device isadopted, the excavated channels are supported, the supported channels are integrally formed, and the surfaces are compact and smooth.