The invention discloses a #-shaped vehicle body rolling protection device of a new energy vehicle, and the device comprises a connecting frame, wherein the connecting frame is a vehicle body frame, one side of the connecting frame is connected with a column A, the bottom of the column A is connected with the front end of a vehicle, the other end of the connecting frame is connected with a column C, and the column C is connected with the tail of the vehicle body; a B column, wherein one end of the column B is connected to the connecting frame, and the other end of the column B is connected to the vehicle body chassis; and a protection mechanism. According to the invention, the structural strength of the B column is enhanced through the connecting plate, when the B column bears large force, the force of the B column is transmitted to the connecting plate, so that the strength of the B column is enhanced, meanwhile, part of impact force is transmitted to the non-impact side during impact, the impact force is further dispersed, the strength of the whole frame is further improved, a large living space is reserved for people in the automobile, the automobile door is easier to open when the B column does not deform, and self rescue of the people in the automobile is facilitated.