The invention relates to the technical field of power transmission lines, in particular to a splicing type ceramic insulator with a reinforcing rib structure, comprising a base, a mounting foot is fixedly installed on the base, a screw rod is fixedly installed on the base, and a screw rod is threadedly connected to the base The connection unit is fixedly installed with a spring, the connection unit is hinged with a reinforcing rib, and the reinforcing rib is hinged on the slider, the slider is slidably connected in the chute, and the connection unit is connected The insulator monomer is fixedly connected, and the insulator monomer is provided with a mandrel; the insulator is mainly composed of insulator monomers spliced one by one, and its length can be controlled within any range, and the splicing is very convenient, using memory alloy material. The pressure rod is assembled at a high temperature, and can be firmly connected after returning to normal temperature. It is impossible to reach the deformation temperature of the memory pressure rod under the normal use state of the insulator, which ensures the safety of the insulator.