The invention relates to a front upward sliding type charging port cover movement mechanism. The front upward sliding type charging port cover movement mechanism comprises a charging port cover body, a cover plate assembly, a sliding rod assembly, a swing arm assembly and a blanking cap assembly, the charging port cover body is fixedly arranged at a car head grille, the sliding rod assembly is installed on the charging port cover body, and a guide rod moves horizontally. A first spring bolt rod and a second spring bolt rod are driven to synchronously and vertically move, spring bolts on the first spring bolt rod and the second spring bolt rod are separated from corresponding spring bolt grooves in the cover plate assembly, and unlocking is completed; and a torsion spring is arranged between the swing arm assembly and the blanking cap assembly, and after the cover plate assembly is unlocked, under the action of the torsion spring, the swing arm assembly drives the cover plate assembly to be far away from a charging port, so that the cover plate assembly is opened. According to the front upward sliding type charging port cover movement mechanism, the sliding rod assembly is installed on the charging port cover body, a moving part of the swing arm assembly is also installed on the charging port cover body through the blanking cap assembly, the sealing performance of the moving part can be guaranteed no matter whether the cover plate assembly at the charging port is opened or not, and the moving part is high in reliability and long in service life.