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37results about How to "Identification results are stable" patented technology

Method for rapid identification of sweet potato stem rot resistance

The invention relates to a method for rapid identification of sweet potato stem rot resistance. The method comprises the operation steps of: trimming a sweet potato stem or side branch into a stem branch with 3-4 extended leaves, and conducting pre-culture for 2-3 days under room temperature; when fibrous roots grow out of the stem branch, placing the stem branch horizontally, stabbing a small hole by a pipettor tip between two sections in the stem branch center without penetrating the stem branch, then placing the stem branch horizontally in a sealed plastic box paved with filter paper steeped by sterile water, and making the stem branch side stabbed with the small hole upward, absorbing 15-25 microliters of a 1*10<8>cfu / mL stem rot pathogenic bacterial suspension, and injecting the suspension into the small hole for inoculated culture; and after 20-24h of culture, observing the disease condition and conducting disease grade identification on the sweet potato stem branch. The method provided by the invention has the advantages of simple and fast operation, strong practicability, strong operability, and high identification result repeatability and reliability, and has potential social and economic significance for screening excellent germplasm resources resisting sweet potato stem rot.
Owner:CROP RES INST GUANGDONG ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Method for identifying bacterial wilt resistance of tobacco seedlings

The invention discloses a method for identifying the bacterial wilt resistance of tobacco seedlings. A water retaining agent and pearl stone are mixed uniformly at the ratio of 2:1; the mixture is disinfected and then loaded into a 6-hole cell culture board; tobacco seeds are sowed on the cell culture board, wherein each kind of tobacco seeds is sowed in one hole, and 10-20 tobacco seeds are sowed in each hole; the cell culture board is placed in an axenic culture room to culture the tobacco seeds under the conditions that the temperature environment is 25 DEG C, the illumination time is 16 hours every day, the illumination intensity is 4,000 lux and the relative humidity is 70-80 %; after emergence of seedlings, 5 seedlings are reserved in each hole uniformly; a nutrient solution is prepared from special tobacco seedling raising fertilizers, wherein the concentration of a nitrogen fertilizer reaches 100 ppm; the nutrient solution is top-dressed into the culture board; when the seedlings send forth two true leaves, 1 ml of ralstonia solanacearum suspending liquid is vaccinated into each hole of the cell culture board through a liquid-transferring gun; investigation and recordation are carried out 15 days later. The method provided by the invention is shorter in identification period, can identify 25-day-old seedlings, is not limited by seasons and has high testing stability.
Owner:GUIZHOU TOBACCO SCI RES INST

Molecular marker closely linked with wheat bipolaris sorokiniana black point resistant QTL and application of molecular marker

The invention relates to the field of wheat disease resistance breeding and molecular biology, in particular to a molecular marker closely linked with wheat bipolaris sorokiniana black point resistant QTL and application of molecular marker. The invention provides a molecular marker for detecting whether a wheat plant has a nucleotide sequence which is shown as SEQ ID NO: 1, wherein the molecular marker is tightly linked with a black-point-resistant wheat line Youyou 1 resistance QTL. The molecular marker is a DNA fragment with the size of 249bp, which is obtained by carrying out PCR (polymerase chain reaction) amplification enzyme digestion electrophoresis separation on a primer pair shown in nucleotide sequences SEQ ID NO: 2 and SEQ ID NO: 3 by taking wheat DNA as a template, and the marker is named as BP-4B-c1. According to the method, through molecular marker detection in the seedling stage, resistance prediction and screening of the wheat to the B.sorokiniana black point can be rapidly conducted, precious scientific research time and a large amount of manpower and material resources are saved, and the identification result is stable. Therefore, the method can accurately and efficiently screen the black-point-resistant wheat strain, and the breeding process of the high-yield black-point-resistant wheat is greatly improved.
Owner:HENAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY

Intelligent color development identification device and method used for traditional Chinese Medicine decoction pieces

The invention discloses an intelligent color development identification device and method used for traditional Chinese Medicine decoction pieces. The intelligent color development identification device comprises a first chamber, a conveying belt device used for conveying the traditional Chinese Medicine decoction pieces is arranged in the chamber, and a reagent spraying device, a cleaning device,a blow-drying device and a shooting device are arranged above the conveying belt device in sequence, wherein the reagent spraying device is used for spraying a reagent with a developing effect to thetraditional Chinese Medicine decoction pieces; the cleaning device is used for cleaning the traditional Chinese Medicine decoction pieces; the blow-drying device is used for blow-drying the traditional Chinese Medicine decoction pieces; the shooting device is sued for shooting the traditional Chinese Medicine decoction pieces; the reagent spraying device, the cleaning device, the blow-drying device and the shooting device are connected to a central control device. Reagent spraying, cleaning, blow-drying and shooting can be automatically completed, and detection can be automatically conducted according to shot pictures without interference with subjective factors; the reagent is accurately sprayed, the quantity for spray is constant, and the identification result is more stable; the spraying operation is completed in the chamber, and the health of operators is not affected.
Owner:BOZHOU UNIV

A kind of identification method of anti-weevil sweet potato

The invention discloses an anti-weevil sweet potato identification method. The anti-weevil sweet potato identification method comprises the steps that 1, compatible varieties and tested varieties of sweet potato tubers are respectively arranged in weevil rearing boxes; 2, weevil adults are inoculated; 3, the open ends of the weevil rearing boxes are covered by meshy covers; 4, the harm situations of sweet potato peels and sweet potato pulp of the compatible varieties and tested varieties of sweet potato tubers are surveyed on the 18th-25th days after inoculation, and the harm levels of the sweet potato peels and the sweet potato pulp are recorded; 5, the sweet potato peel harm index, the sweet potato peel harm index reduction rate, the sweet potato pulp harm index and the sweet potato pulp harm index reduction rate are calculated; 6, the varieties of anti-weevil sweet potatoes are identified according to the sweet potato peel harm index reduction rate and the sweet potato pulp harm index reduction rate. The varieties of anti-weevil sweet potatoes can be quickly and accurately identified by means of the identification method, therefore the identified varieties of anti-weevil sweet potatoes can be reliably subjected to conventional breeding, selection and improvement by adopting a modern biotechnology and can be widely popularized and planted, and accordingly huge economic benefit is obtained.
Owner:GUANGXI ZHUANG AUTONOMOUS REGION ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Molecular marker for detecting wheat backbone germplasm weekly 8425B specific chromosome segment and application of molecular marker

The invention relates to the field of wheat breeding and molecular biology, in particular to a molecular marker for detecting a wheat backbone germplasm weekly 8425B specific chromosome segment and application of the molecular marker. The molecular marker is characterized in that wheat DNA is used as a template, a primer pair as shown in nucleotide sequences Z84-1B-1F and Z84-1B-1R is used for PCR amplification, a DNA fragment with the size of 207bp is obtained after electrophoretic separation is performed by polyacrylamide gel with the mass fraction of 8%, and the marker is named as ZH84-1B-1 by the applicant. The nucleotide sequence of the molecular marker ZH84-1B-1 is as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1. The molecular marker can be used for detecting whether a wheat plant has a specific 1BL / 1RS translocation fragment of the week-8425B. The molecular marker is specific to Zhou 8425B, is linked with three disease genes, can be simultaneously used for molecular marker-assisted selection of the three diseases, and can simultaneously detect whether three disease-resistant genes are introduced into a breeding material or not after one-time hybridization, so that the detection efficiency of disease-resistant breeding is improved by two times.
Owner:HENAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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