The invention provides a regional fire alarm method. The method comprises the following steps: S01, calculating a trigger field of a certain single
detector A in a building; s02, positioning a building structure infinitesimal element where the single
detector A is located, and recognizing an adjacent
detector; s03, selecting a building structure infinitesimal
signal parameter unit where the singledetector A is located, obtaining detection signals of the detector and adjacent detectors of the detector, and obtaining
signal characteristics through
processing; s04, inputting the
signal characteristics into a fire alarm model, and judging whether there is a fire; and S05, outputting a true
alarm signal or a
false alarm signal according to judgment. For different building structure infinitesimal elements,
fire smoke spreading rules are different, and therefore the correlations of the adjacent
smoke sensing signals are different. The correlation of the adjacent
smoke sensing signals causedby the
fire smoke spreading rule is used as a fire alarm judgment standard, then the standard is used for fire alarm, the
false alarm rate can be reduced to a great extent, and the alarm efficiency isimproved.