The invention relates to an electromagnetic
positioning system, and belongs to the technical field of electromagnetic positioning. In order to solve the problems that an existing
magnetic field generator is large in size, poor in
magnetic field uniformity, high in driving
noise and the like, a planar structure comprising eight PCB embedded coil units is provided, four corner coils are orthogonally arranged, four center coils are in 45-degree
rotational symmetry, and the center of the corner four-coil
layout coincides with the center of the center four-coil
layout; the coil is integrated in a double-layer PCB structure, high consistency and
magnetic field intensity enhancement are achieved, a multichannel synchronous driving source is matched, a power
driving circuit and a phase
reference circuit output in-phase signals, the power
driving circuit amplifies power signals to a sufficient
power level, and the phase
reference circuit provides accurate driving source signals for a positioning
algorithm. The scheme is suitable for a five-degree-of-freedom electromagnetic
positioning system, a uniform, controllable and low-
noise magnetic field can be generated in a limited space, and the positioning precision and the real-time performance are improved.