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Optical field dynamic modulation and spatial multiplexing method based on reconfigurable hybrid metasurface

The invention relates to an optical field dynamic modulation and spatial multiplexing method based on a reconfigurable hybrid metasurface, and belongs to the technical field of micro-nano optics and light beam shaping application. The hybrid reconfigurable metasurface for realizing optical field dynamic modulation and spatial multiplexing is composed of a composite circular ring array with different geometric sizes and different symmetry axis arrangements. By changing the geometric size of the composite circular ring and the direction of the symmetry axis, the mixed reconfigurable metasurfacecan adjust and control the amplitude and the phase of emergent light beams at will. And optical field complex amplitude distribution in different modes is obtained through two-dimensional full-wave vector calculation. And according to the obtained optical field complex amplitude distribution in different modes, the geometric dimension and the azimuth angle of the composite circular ring are determined through coding, so that the corresponding hybrid reconfigurable metasurface structure array is generated. Dynamic regulation and control and spatial multiplexing of incident light beams by the same hybrid reconfigurable metasurface are achieved by adjusting the state of the phase-change material.
Owner:BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY

Transmit/receive switching circuitry with improved radio frequency isolation

A transmit/receive switching circuitry (40; 48) for a magnetic resonance radio frequency antenna (M) for use in an magnetic resonance imaging system (10), the transmit/receive switching circuitry comprising: -a radio frequency input transmission line (TX) provided for transmitting radio frequency power to the magnetic resonance radio frequency antenna (M) and a radio frequency output transmission line (RX) provided for transferring away magnetic resonance signals received by the magnetic resonance radio frequency antenna (M) at a magnetic resonance frequency from the magnetic resonance radio frequency antenna (M);—a parallel resonant circuit (42) with a resonance frequency that is substantially equal to the magnetic resonance frequency, and that is connected in parallel to the magnetic resonance radio frequency antenna (M) with regard to the radio frequency input transmission line (TX),—a series resonant circuit (44) with a resonance frequency that is substantially equal to the magnetic resonance frequency,and that is connected in series between the radio frequency input transmission line (TX) and the radio frequency output transmission line (RX); for providing improved radio frequency isolation between the radio frequency input transmission line (TX) and the radio frequency output transmission line (RX); a method for generating consecutive RF transmit periods and RF receive periods of the magnetic resonance imaging system (10) using such a transmit/receive switching circuitry (40; 48); a switching control unit (32) having at least one such transmit/receive switching circuitry (40; 48), for use in the magnetic resonance imaging system (10); a software module (26) for controlling an execution of such a method.
Owner:KONINKLJIJKE PHILIPS NV
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