The invention discloses a fine-tuning type mechanical structure for accurately measuring the pressure. The mechanical structure is used for detecting a pressure source and comprises a placement assembly for contacting a pressure source, a telescopic assembly, a seat body assembly, a sliding assembly, an installation seat, a side tension spring, an elastic piece, a spring mounting block, a pressure sensor and a micrometer head; the upper part of the pressure sensor abuts against the lower end of the spring mounting block; the seat body assembly is installed on the sliding assembly, the sliding assembly is installed on the installation seat in a sliding mode, the micrometer head is arranged on the installation seat and abuts against the lower end of the sliding assembly, one end of the side tension spring is fixed to the sliding assembly, the other end of the side tension spring is fixed to the installation seat, and the micrometer head and the side tension spring are arranged on the two sides of the sliding assembly. The pressure sensor is used for feeding back the real-time pressure value, the micrometer head is used for finely adjusting the height, and the pressure value is accurately adjusted; maintenance is simple, the pressure value can be fed back and visible in real time, misdetection and misjudgment of products are reduced, and the productivity can be improved.