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36results about How to "Reduce extrusion load" patented technology

Method for realizing synthermal extrusion through technological parameter combination control

The invention relates to a method for realizing synthermal extrusion of an aluminium alloy material, which aims at obtaining a high-property extruded aluminium alloy product with a uniform structure property along the length direction. The method provided by the invention comprises the following steps: selecting an extruding device and computing the size of an extrusion billet according to a type and a specification of a target product; determining a maximum allowable temperature T1 and a heating temperature T0 of the billet of the extruded aluminium alloy product according to the production experience and the information data, so as to determine an allowable extrusion temperature rise deltaT; and determining an extrusion speed Vj and a heating temperature Tc of an extruding cylinder according to the extrusion flowing deformation characteristics and the balanced heat flow and temperature characteristics of metal. According to the invention, the technical parameters are utilized, so that the synthermal extrusion production can be realized under the uniform heating temperature of the billet and the constant extrusion speed, without reforming the existing extrusion production equipment or increasing any auxiliary equipment; uniform-speed and constant-pressure extrusion can be realized under the constant-temperature (synthermal extrusion) condition; and extrusion load can be reduced and energy consumption of the production can be reduced through reasonably matching the extrusion speed and the heating temperature of the billet.
Owner:UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING

Extrusion device for shortening blank friction flow path

The invention relates to an extrusion device for shortening a blank friction flow path, which is suitable for continuous extrusion equipment. The extrusion device is characterized in that a blank friction flow path shortening device constituted by a wrap angle adjusting mechanism and an auxiliary blank gripping mechanism is arranged on a frame, and the wrap angle adjusting mechanism comprises a gripping wheel position adjusting component and an extrusion cavity position adjusting component; and the auxiliary blank gripping mechanism comprises a bending guide roller I, a bending guide roller oil cylinder I, a bending guide roller II and a bending guide roller oil cylinder II, so that the blank friction flow path can be shortened and the rotational angle of a blank can be reduced. According to the extrusion device disclosed by the invention, by adjusting the positions of a gripping wheel and an extrusion cavity, the blank flow path can be shortened, and the rotational angle of the blank can be reduced, so that the extrusion device can further reduce the extrusion load and deformation temperature of metal, not only save energy, but also prolong the service life of a tool and a mold; and particularly, the control of the deformation temperature can be realized by adjusting the blank flow path, which is very beneficial to preparation of high-performance nonferrous metal extruded products with fine-grained structures.
Owner:DALIAN JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY

Metal alternative extrusion forming device and method

ActiveCN104772358AImprove flow uniformityReduced loading areaMetal formingEngineering
The invention relates to a metal alternative extrusion forming device and method and relates to a labor-saving extrusion forming device and method. The device and method solve the problems that according to an existing extrusion forming device and method, needed energy consumption is large, flowing uniformity is poor, and the material utilizing rate is low. According to the scheme of the device, an extrusion container is arranged on a base, a core die is arranged at the bottom of the extrusion container, blanks are arranged in the extrusion container and located above the core die, and one end of a first punch and one end of a second punch are arranged in the extrusion container and abut against the upper end faces of the blanks. According to the scheme of the method, the core die, the blanks, the first punch and the second punch are sequentially placed in the extrusion container; the second punch is fixed, the first punch moves downwards by the distance of L, and metal on the lower side of the first punch is extruded and deformed and is sequentially extruded and formed; then the first punch is fixed, the second punch moves downwards by the distance of 2L, and the blanks below the second punch are made to be extruded and formed. According to the acting sequence, the first punch and the second punch alternatively move downwards for loading till the blanks are totally extruded. The device and method are used for metal forming.
Owner:福建祥鑫股份有限公司

Three-dimensional variable-curvature sectional material online bending and forming device pulled by robot initiatively

The invention discloses a three-dimensional variable-curvature sectional material online bending and forming device pulled by a robot initiatively. The three-dimensional variable-curvature sectional material online bending and forming device comprises a horizontal extruding machine, a quenching device, a guiding device, the initiatively-pulling robot, a cutting robot and a transfer robot; the quenching device is arranged on the outlet side of the horizontal extruding machine and is used for controlling the temperatures of all cross sections of an extruded sectional material; the guiding device is arranged in the quenching device and is used for straightening and positioning on the extruded sectional material; the initiatively-pulling robot is arranged on the discharging side of the quenching device and is used for pulling the extruded sectional material to achieve the three-dimensional variable curvature; the cutting robot is used for cutting the variable-curvature sectional material output by the initiatively-pulling robot; and the transfer robot is used for sending the cut variable-curvature sectional material output by the cutting robot into an extruding and conveying roller bed. By means of the three-dimensional variable-curvature sectional material online bending and forming device, the defects that by means of an existing extruding and bending integrated method, the required extruding load is high, the stress of the cross sections of the sectional material is uneven, and surface scratches are generated are overcome, bending and forming quality of a product is improved, and the material utilization rate is increased.
Owner:HUNAN UNIV +1

Small diameter thin wall deep blind hole part extrusion molding mold

The invention discloses a small diameter thin wall deep blind hole part extrusion mold which combines extrusion and stretching working procedures into one mold and is applied to molding of small diameter thin wall blind hole parts with large deformation quantity, extrusion ratio and long diameter ratio. The small diameter thin wall deep blind hole part extrusion mold structurally comprises an upper mold plate, a lower mold plate, a lower mold core, guiding position-limiting components, a mold cavity with a heating function and a punch head, wherein a pull mold angle arranged inside the mold cavity makes materials be capable of flowing out of a deformation area in the reverse extrusion process to reduce the contact area with the mold, so that load of the mold in the reverse extrusion process is reduced, the key problem that the small-diameter punch head has short life in the extrusion process is solved, the mold cavity acts as a pull mold to be used in the ascending process, and the stretching materials are normalized to the standard size. According to the small diameter thin wall deep blind hole part extrusion mold, by means of the manner that a reverse extrusion mold and a stretching mold are combined into one mold, the molding efficiency of small diameter thin wall deep blind holes can be effectively improved, and the material use ratio is high; and meanwhile, produced products have low residual stress, the fabrication cost is low, the mold is convenient to maintain and operate, and the small diameter thin wall deep blind hole part extrusion mold has wide application value.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF SCI & TECH

A kind of forging method of high-speed train axle box body

The invention discloses a forging method of a high-speed train axle box body. The forging method comprises the following steps that 1, blank blanking is conducted, wherein a blank is a cylindrical extrusion bar, and the blank with the set length is obtained through sawing blanking; 2, transverse flattening upsetting is conducted, wherein transverse flattening upsetting is conducted on the blank to obtain a prefabricated blank; 3 the prefabricated blank is extruded to obtain a pre-forging piece, wherein the pre-forging piece sequentially comprises an end corresponding to the shape of the axle box body, a middle and a rod portion in the length direction, and volume distribution of the pre-forging piece is matched with that of the axle box body; 4, final forging piece molding is conducted, wherein the pre-forging piece is placed in a final forging mold to be subjected to final forging, and a final forging piece is obtained. Volume distribution of the pre-forging piece is well matched with that of the final forging piece, an extrusion process is adopted in pre-forging piece molding, no flash is generated, the pre-forging piece is stably positioned in a final forging mold cavity, and therefore it can be guaranteed that the final forging piece is well molded.
Owner:SHANDONG UNIV +1

Extrusion device for shortening blank friction flow path

InactiveCN102601143BFrictional flow path shortenedDecrease the rotation angle θNonferrous metalEngineering
The invention relates to an extrusion device for shortening a blank friction flow path, which is suitable for continuous extrusion equipment. The extrusion device is characterized in that a blank friction flow path shortening device constituted by a wrap angle adjusting mechanism and an auxiliary blank gripping mechanism is arranged on a frame, and the wrap angle adjusting mechanism comprises a gripping wheel position adjusting component and an extrusion cavity position adjusting component; and the auxiliary blank gripping mechanism comprises a bending guide roller I, a bending guide roller oil cylinder I, a bending guide roller II and a bending guide roller oil cylinder II, so that the blank friction flow path can be shortened and the rotational angle of a blank can be reduced. According to the extrusion device disclosed by the invention, by adjusting the positions of a gripping wheel and an extrusion cavity, the blank flow path can be shortened, and the rotational angle of the blank can be reduced, so that the extrusion device can further reduce the extrusion load and deformation temperature of metal, not only save energy, but also prolong the service life of a tool and a mold; and particularly, the control of the deformation temperature can be realized by adjusting the blank flow path, which is very beneficial to preparation of high-performance nonferrous metal extruded products with fine-grained structures.
Owner:DALIAN JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY

Streamline self-bending extrusion die and design method thereof

The invention provides a streamline self-bending extrusion die and a design method thereof, and relates to the technical field of dies, and the design method comprises the following steps: designing a boundary control curve on one side of the cross section of a die cavity based on a sine function; designing boundary control curves on the two sides of the section of the die cavity to be asymmetric; performing smooth transition based on the boundary control curves on the two sides to obtain a curved surface control function of the mold cavity; arranging a working belt structure is behind a die cavity of the extrusion die, wherein the wall surface of the working belt structure is parallel to the extrusion direction; by means of the streamline die cavity of the extrusion die, non-uniform flowing can occur in the material extrusion process, then a self-bending extrusion profile is obtained, flowing of the streamline die cavity is closer to a real material flowing path, the streamline adaptive die can reduce extrusion loads, and local damage to the die is reduced; the technical problems of resilience, wrinkling and section deformation during bending processing of the profile in the prior art are relieved, and the technical problem of load reduction during extrusion is solved.
Owner:SHANDONG UNIV OF TECH

Variable channel corner self-bending extrusion die and its design, manufacture and extrusion method

ActiveCN111644478BSpeed up the flowReduce or eliminate section deformationExtrusion diesGeometric CADEngineeringMechanical engineering
The invention provides a self-bending extrusion die with variable channel angle and its design, manufacture and extrusion method, and relates to the technical field of moulds, including the following steps: designing a symmetrical streamlined extrusion die based on a sine function; a symmetrical streamlined extrusion die The central axis of the mold cavity is twisted and deformed on a certain plane; the cavity wall equation of the variable channel angle self-bending extrusion mold is established; a working belt structure is added behind the cavity of the variable channel angle self-bending extrusion mold; the metal flows through the variable channel angle self-bending extrusion mold. After the channel corner is bent from the extrusion die, the extrusion speed is controlled to be linearly distributed, so that the curved parts are directly extruded, so the profile is not subject to lateral moment, so that the outer surface of the profile is reduced or the cross-sectional deformation is eliminated, and the metal is extruded during the extrusion process. The flow in the mold is smoother than the traditional stepped extrusion die, and the extrusion load becomes lower; it alleviates the technical problems of springback, wrinkling, and cross-sectional deformation during the bending process of the profile in the prior art and reduces the load during extrusion technical issues.
Owner:SHANDONG UNIV OF TECH

Metal alternate extrusion forming device and method

ActiveCN104772358BImprove flow uniformityReduced loading areaMetal formingEngineering
The invention relates to a metal alternative extrusion forming device and method and relates to a labor-saving extrusion forming device and method. The device and method solve the problems that according to an existing extrusion forming device and method, needed energy consumption is large, flowing uniformity is poor, and the material utilizing rate is low. According to the scheme of the device, an extrusion container is arranged on a base, a core die is arranged at the bottom of the extrusion container, blanks are arranged in the extrusion container and located above the core die, and one end of a first punch and one end of a second punch are arranged in the extrusion container and abut against the upper end faces of the blanks. According to the scheme of the method, the core die, the blanks, the first punch and the second punch are sequentially placed in the extrusion container; the second punch is fixed, the first punch moves downwards by the distance of L, and metal on the lower side of the first punch is extruded and deformed and is sequentially extruded and formed; then the first punch is fixed, the second punch moves downwards by the distance of 2L, and the blanks below the second punch are made to be extruded and formed. According to the acting sequence, the first punch and the second punch alternatively move downwards for loading till the blanks are totally extruded. The device and method are used for metal forming.
Owner:福建祥鑫股份有限公司

On-line Bending Device for Three-Dimensional Variable Curvature Profiles Actively Pulled by Robot

The invention discloses a three-dimensional variable-curvature sectional material online bending and forming device pulled by a robot initiatively. The three-dimensional variable-curvature sectional material online bending and forming device comprises a horizontal extruding machine, a quenching device, a guiding device, the initiatively-pulling robot, a cutting robot and a transfer robot; the quenching device is arranged on the outlet side of the horizontal extruding machine and is used for controlling the temperatures of all cross sections of an extruded sectional material; the guiding device is arranged in the quenching device and is used for straightening and positioning on the extruded sectional material; the initiatively-pulling robot is arranged on the discharging side of the quenching device and is used for pulling the extruded sectional material to achieve the three-dimensional variable curvature; the cutting robot is used for cutting the variable-curvature sectional material output by the initiatively-pulling robot; and the transfer robot is used for sending the cut variable-curvature sectional material output by the cutting robot into an extruding and conveying roller bed. By means of the three-dimensional variable-curvature sectional material online bending and forming device, the defects that by means of an existing extruding and bending integrated method, the required extruding load is high, the stress of the cross sections of the sectional material is uneven, and surface scratches are generated are overcome, bending and forming quality of a product is improved, and the material utilization rate is increased.
Owner:HUNAN UNIV +1

Method for realizing synthermal extrusion through technological parameter combination control

The invention relates to a method for realizing synthermal extrusion of an aluminium alloy material, which aims at obtaining a high-property extruded aluminium alloy product with a uniform structure property along the length direction. The method provided by the invention comprises the following steps: selecting an extruding device and computing the size of an extrusion billet according to a type and a specification of a target product; determining a maximum allowable temperature T1 and a heating temperature T0 of the billet of the extruded aluminium alloy product according to the production experience and the information data, so as to determine an allowable extrusion temperature rise deltaT; and determining an extrusion speed Vj and a heating temperature Tc of an extruding cylinder according to the extrusion flowing deformation characteristics and the balanced heat flow and temperature characteristics of metal. According to the invention, the technical parameters are utilized, so that the synthermal extrusion production can be realized under the uniform heating temperature of the billet and the constant extrusion speed, without reforming the existing extrusion production equipment or increasing any auxiliary equipment; uniform-speed and constant-pressure extrusion can be realized under the constant-temperature (synthermal extrusion) condition; and extrusion load can be reduced and energy consumption of the production can be reduced through reasonably matching the extrusion speed and the heating temperature of the billet.
Owner:UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING

The overall wall plate is crowded and composite forming devices and methods

An extruding and rolling composite forming device and an extruding and rolling composite forming method of an integral panel skin with ribs belong to processing forming devices and processing forming methods of the integral panel skin with the ribs, and aim at solving the problems that the manufacturing cycle is long, the material utilization rate is low and the forming accuracy is hard to guarantee when an existing integral panel skin with ribs utilizes roll forming and bending forming and the problems that special equipment is needed and the cost is high when peen forming and creep age forming are utilized. The extruding and rolling composite forming device of the integral panel skin with the ribs includes a punch, an extruding container, two cylindrical rollers and two driving mechanisms, wherein two sides of the lower end of a chamber is provided with the two cylindrical rollers, the axes of the two cylindrical rollers are on the same plane, the horizontal distance of the centers of the section circles of the two cylindrical rollers to the vertical center line of the chamber is the same, the side surface on the outer periphery of at least one of the two cylindrical rollers is provided with a plurality of grooves, and each of the cylindrical rollers is connected with one driving mechanism capable of driving the roller to rotate. The extruding and rolling composite forming device and the extruding and rolling composite forming method of the integral panel skin with ribs are applicable to the forming of the integral panel skin with ribs.
Owner:福建祥鑫股份有限公司

An Extrusion Die for Small Diameter Thin Wall Deep Blind Hole Parts

The invention discloses a small diameter thin wall deep blind hole part extrusion mold which combines extrusion and stretching working procedures into one mold and is applied to molding of small diameter thin wall blind hole parts with large deformation quantity, extrusion ratio and long diameter ratio. The small diameter thin wall deep blind hole part extrusion mold structurally comprises an upper mold plate, a lower mold plate, a lower mold core, guiding position-limiting components, a mold cavity with a heating function and a punch head, wherein a pull mold angle arranged inside the mold cavity makes materials be capable of flowing out of a deformation area in the reverse extrusion process to reduce the contact area with the mold, so that load of the mold in the reverse extrusion process is reduced, the key problem that the small-diameter punch head has short life in the extrusion process is solved, the mold cavity acts as a pull mold to be used in the ascending process, and the stretching materials are normalized to the standard size. According to the small diameter thin wall deep blind hole part extrusion mold, by means of the manner that a reverse extrusion mold and a stretching mold are combined into one mold, the molding efficiency of small diameter thin wall deep blind holes can be effectively improved, and the material use ratio is high; and meanwhile, produced products have low residual stress, the fabrication cost is low, the mold is convenient to maintain and operate, and the small diameter thin wall deep blind hole part extrusion mold has wide application value.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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