The invention discloses a single-phase permanent
magnet brushless direct-current motor with auxiliary teeth and auxiliary windings. The single-phase permanent
magnet brushless direct-current motor includes a
stator and a
permanent magnet rotor; the
stator is provided with a plurality of
stator main pole teeth and stator auxiliary pole teeth which are uniformly distributed along the circumference of the stator, wherein the stator main pole teeth and the stator auxiliary pole teeth are arranged at intervals; the total number of the tooth slots of the stator main pole teeth and stator auxiliary pole teeth is twice of the number of the poles of the
permanent magnet rotor of the motor; the width of the stator main pole teeth is 1.55 to 2 times of the width of the stator auxiliary pole teeth; main tooth arc surfaces are formed at the roots of the stator main pole teeth; auxiliary tooth arc surfaces are formed at the roots of the stator auxiliary pole teeth; slot openings are formed between the main tooth arc surfaces of the stator main pole teeth and the auxiliary tooth arc surfaces of the stator auxiliary pole teeth; and the
central line of each slot opening deviates from the
central line of a corresponding stator auxiliary pole tooth by a certain angle. After the single-phase permanent
magnet brushless direct-current motor of the invention is energized, a
magnetomotive force F generated by stator current has
voltage difference, and therefore, a dead point can be eliminated; and the starting instant
magnetomotive force voltage difference can change with the magnitude of the controllable stator current, and therefore, the starting instant
magnetomotive force voltage difference can be controlled, and the motor can be started smoothly without vibration.