The invention discloses an electroencephalogram
signal continuous learning classification method and
system based on similarity
perception playback, and relates to the crossing field of
artificial intelligence and neural
engineering technologies. The method is characterized in that
EEG data stream segments are continuously input into a trained electroencephalogram classification model in an incremental mode, and dynamic
adaptation of personalized electroencephalogram signals is achieved; the training process of the classification model comprises the following steps: constructing a
time step driven
incremental learning framework by adopting a
time sequence cross validation strategy, and constructing a training sample set of each
time step; a
deep learning model is constructed by using deep
convolution and separable
convolution, the
deep learning model is trained based on the training sample set of each
time step, after training of each time step is finished, an experience
pool is updated based on a similarity
perception mechanism, and the experience
pool is used for storing historical data samples; when the
deep learning model is trained based on the training sample set from the time step 2 to the time step T, carrying out joint training on the training sample set of the
current time step and historical samples randomly retrieved from the experience
pool; constructing a
loss function of
batch training, and optimizing trainable parameters in the classification model; according to the continuous learning classification method and
system, the dynamic
adaptive capacity of the
EEG classification model to new data is remarkably enhanced, and high efficiency and accuracy are kept in a continuously changing clinical environment.