The invention discloses an artificial intelligence-based family management system. The system comprises a face recognition module, a mode selection module, a central processing unit, an on-off controlmodule, a clock module, a data storage module and a voice acquisition module; and the central processor is in bidirectional data connection with the face recognition module, the mode selection module, the on-off control module, the clock module, the data storage module, and the voice acquisition module. According to the artificial intelligence-based family management system, by means of scientific and reasonable system structure design, a user can quickly and intelligently control the switching on and switching off of various electrical appliances in the user' home after the user returns home; different selection control can be performed according to the daily usage habits of different users; and therefore, the daily use needs of people can be greatly satisfied, and the living environmentof people can be effectively improved.