The invention discloses a cleaning path
planning method and a cleaning device, and belongs to the technical field of
automatic control, and the method comprises the steps: collecting the
point cloud data of a to-be-cleaned region, constructing an initial composite map, setting a
perception marking method, dividing the
point cloud data into sub-regions, and marking a sudden change region after the sub-regions are matched with historical map features. Locally updating the composite map by using map optimization; constructing a safety
buffer zone at the edge of the to-be-cleaned area, setting a buffer adjustment method, performing trajectory prediction on the abrupt change area, and dynamically adjusting a safety buffer distance according to a prediction result; calling a basic cleaning path, generating a layered path, setting a planning adjustment method, updating the layered path according to the abrupt change area in the cleaning process, calculating a
pollution index of the to-be-cleaned area, constructing a
time sequence prediction model, pre-judging a
pollution diffusion trend, and performing dynamic adjustment; and after the to-be-cleaned area is cleaned, decision iteration is carried out to adapt to user habits.