The invention relates to the technical field of biological
medicine, and discloses an application of
astragalus polysaccharide extracted by optimizing an
alcohol precipitation process as an H3N2
influenza vaccine adjuvant, the application comprises the following steps: mixing the
astragalus polysaccharide and an H3N2
influenza vaccine to prepare an immune preparation, extracting the
astragalus polysaccharide by an
ethanol precipitation method with the final concentration of 80%, the yield of the
astragalus polysaccharide is 7.0-9.0% (based on the
dry weight of raw materials), and the content of the
astragalus polysaccharide in the H3N2
influenza vaccine adjuvant is 1-5%. In addition, the immune preparation can be used for remarkably improving the serum H3N2HI
titer (Plt; 0.05) of the method. According to the application of the
astragalus polysaccharide extracted by the optimized
alcohol precipitation process as the H3N2 influenza
vaccine adjuvant, the yield is 7.0-9.0% through the optimized
alcohol precipitation process such as a precise extraction process and an
ethanol precipitation method with the final concentration of 80%, and the prepared astragalus polysaccharide remarkably improves the serum H3N2HI
titer (Plt; 0.05), the early-stage enhancement of the immune effect of the vaccine is assisted, the immune enhancement effect is synergistically exerted by scientifically matching the vaccine and combining 800 [mu] g of each animal with 15 [mu] g of H3N2 vaccine for each animal by determining the additive amount, and the effectiveness of matching of the
adjuvant and the vaccine is guaranteed.