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7 results about "Pharmacogenetics" patented technology

Pharmacogenetics is the study of inherited genetic differences in drug metabolic pathways which can affect individual responses to drugs, both in terms of therapeutic effect as well as adverse effects. The term pharmacogenetics is often used interchangeably with the term pharmacogenomics which also investigates the role of acquired and inherited genetic differences in relation to drug response and drug behavior through a systematic examination of genes, gene products, and inter- and intra-individual variation in gene expression and function. In oncology, pharmacogenetics historically is the study of germline mutations, whereas pharmacogenomics refers to somatic mutations in tumoral DNA leading to alteration in drug response.

Markers useful in enrichment strategies for the treatment of osteoarthritis

The present invention relates to pharmacogenetics, more specifically to strategies involving biomarkers associated with the clinical response to a compound before or during treatment of a cartilage disorder, such as osteoarthritis. The present invention more particularly relates to the combination of JSW measurements and level of specific proteins present in the blood, serum, synovial fluid or in the urine, which can be used in strategies such as patients' enrichment in clinical trials, patients' selection strategy before or during treatment or for adapting the treatment of a patient in the frame of treatments for cartilage disorder, such as osteoarthritis.
Owner:MERCK PATENT GMBH

A primer combination and its application in preparing a product for detecting SNP sites associated with antipsychotic drug use

The present invention discloses a primer composition and its use in the preparation of a product for detecting SNP sites associated with the use of antipsychotic drugs. The present invention is directed to 18 SNP sites associated with the use of antipsychotic drugs, screened according to literature reports and the guidelines of the Clinical Pharmacogenetics Implementation Alliance, and obtains a set of primer compositions capable of sensitively and specifically detecting the 18 SNP sites, and constructs a corresponding kit using the primer composition. Using the primer composition or the kit of the present invention, the 18 SNP sites can be detected in combination with time-of-flight mass spectrometry, and the personalized use of antipsychotic drugs can be guided based on the SNP site detection results, thereby avoiding situations such as drug non-response and severe side effects, which is beneficial to the treatment of mental illnesses such as schizophrenia.
Owner:GUANGZHOU HYBRIBIO MEDICINE TECH LTD +2

Member-specific formulary data interface overlay

ActiveUS12640242B1Drug and medicationsDrug referencesData packPharmacogenetics
An electronic data interface overlay for modifying existing formulary data is provided along with systems and methods for the same. The overlay comprises member-specific clinical data and causes automatic generation of code(s) indicating coverage denial upon querying of treatments of the existing formulary data associated with certain of the member-specific clinical data, such as pharmacogenetic (“PGx”) test results, of the data interface overlay. The formulary data includes alternative treatments which may be suggested and approved upon denial based on PGx test results. An electronic health record is automatically updated with the alternative treatment.
Owner:XACT LABORATORIES LLC

Methods for determining pharmacogenetic star alleles and rare genetic variants from high-throughput sequencing data

PendingDE102024115363A1ProteomicsGenomicsGene VariantPharmacogenetics
A computer-implemented method for determining pharmacogenetic star alleles from high-throughput sequencing data is described, comprising the following steps: providing a plurality of result files output by a plurality of different genotyping computer programs, each containing multiple result elements, where each result element includes at least one gene designation; performing, for each result element of the multiple result elements from each result file of the plurality of result files, a right-sided truncation of the allele designation that is as extensive as possible; and outputting the gene designation and a specific result diplotype. Furthermore, a computer-implemented method for determining rare genetic variants is also described. Finally, a device comprising a processor and memory for performing such methods is described.
Owner:DEUTES KREBSFORSCHUNGSZENT STIFTUNG DES OFFENTLICHEN RECHTS +1

Polymorphic markers for pharmacogenetic HLA risk alleles

We have identified panels of proxy single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) that are highly predictive of particular HLA risk alleles, and concordant across multi-ethnic populations. Accordingly, methods are provided involving clinical DNA testing for HLA panel markers to assess risk for life-threatening adverse drug reactions associated with the human leucocyte antigen (HLA) alleles HLA-B*57:01, HLA-B*15:02, HLA-A*31:01 and HLA-B*58:01. Methods of treating a subject with a drug associated with an adverse drug reaction (ADR) are provided. Based on the assessed risk to a subject for developing an adverse drug reaction in response to a drug, appropriate administrations of the drug can be made. In some embodiments of the method, the drug is administered when there is a low assessed risk of ADR in the subject. Alternatively, when there is a high assessed risk of ADR in the subject, a reduced dosage of the drug, or no drug, can be administered.
Owner:SEMA4 OPCO INC

Personalized medical adjudication and treatment system

ActiveUS12400186B2Medical data miningDrug and medicationsPharmacogeneticsAlternative treatment
Computer implemented systems and methods for adjudication of treatments and prescriptions for a patient are provided. The method may comprise receiving a request to approve a medical request for administering a treatment to a patient; accessing a database of genetic information to determine genetic information of the patient; comparing the genetic information of the patient against a database of pharmacogenetic information in view of the medical request; and providing a response to the medical request, the response including one or more of administering the treatment to the patient, or offering an alternate treatment for the patient.
Owner:MEDIMPACT HEALTHCARE SYST