The invention discloses an intelligent fetching harvesting device for a sugarcane harvester and a using method of the intelligent fetching harvesting device. The intelligent fetching harvesting devicecomprises a hollow rotary mechanism, arm lifting mechanisms, fetching arms, sugarcane supporting devices and a cutting device, wherein the sugarcane supporting devices convey sugarcane into the cutting area, the sugarcane is cut and separated, then the sugarcane is lifted by the arm lifting mechanisms, the hollow rotary mechanism rotates to make the sugarcane conveyed into a collection area, andfinally, the sugarcane is put down by the fetching arms. Compared with the prior art, in the intelligent fetching harvesting device for the sugarcane harvester and the using method of the intelligentfetching harvesting device, the fetching arms synchronously work, and the work efficiency is high. During cutting, the sugarcane is in a fixed state, the cuts of the sugarcane are regular, secondary growth of the sugarcane is not affected, the work efficiency is improved, and the labor force is liberated.