The invention discloses an earthquake-resistant economic
caisson wharf and a construction method thereof. The
caisson wharf comprises a
vibration isolation foundation, a
caisson main body, a
superstructure, a pressure reducing fill body, a pressure reducing backfill body and a concrete slab. The
vibration isolation foundation is provided with the caisson main body, steel
slag fragments are filled in the caisson main body, and the
superstructure is arranged on the top of the caisson main body, the pressure reducing fill body is arranged on the side, near a
shore, of the caisson main body, the pressure reducing backfill body is arranged between the pressure reducing fill body and undisturbed soil, the concrete slab is arranged above the pressure reducing backfill body, and the concrete slab is connected to the
superstructure and the undisturbed soil respectively. The construction method includes the steps of the
prefabrication of the caisson main body, the excavation of a foundation groove, the
prefabrication of the
vibration isolation foundation, the construction of the vibration isolation foundation, the transportation and installation of the caisson main body, the backfilling of the steel
slag fragments of the caisson main body, the construction of the pressure reducing fill body, the construction of the pressure reducing backfill body, the construction of the concrete slab and the construction of the superstructure. The earthquake-resistant economic caisson
wharf and construction method thereof reduces the
engineering cost, has economic and environmental benefits, and solves the problems of sand and stone shortage day by day, and the recycling of waste steel
slag fragments and
waste tires.